半寄生性药用植物野牡丹种子萌发、幼苗建立及野外引种

Yulu Chen, Menghan Zhang, J. Silva, G. Ma
{"title":"半寄生性药用植物野牡丹种子萌发、幼苗建立及野外引种","authors":"Yulu Chen, Menghan Zhang, J. Silva, G. Ma","doi":"10.33628/jpd.2019.26.1.45","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The ecology, seed germination, seedling establishment, and reintroduction of Monochasma savatieri Franch. ex Maxim, a traditional Chinese hemiparasitic medicinal herb, were studied by focusing on the distribution, climate, soil type, flowering and seed production, co-occurring vegetation, and pollinators. The distribution range of M. savatieri lies between 25°03'-29°12' N to 113°39'-120°27' E, based on our sampling. M. savatieri requires vernalization to induce flowering. Seed germination was enhanced by gibberellic acid at an optimum concentration of 500 μM. Other plant growth regulators, including indole-3-acetic acid and 6-benzyladenine, did not enhance seed germination. Low temperature (5 °C) storage was favorable to keep seed viability, which was negatively influenced by increasingly long storage periods. We also examined seedling development and transplantation to the field. Seedlings were interplanted with a moss Hypnum plumaeforme, until they developed true leaves. Developed plants were then transplanted into the wild alongside a host, Gardenia jasminoides, and 23% of the transplanted plants survived after 8 months.","PeriodicalId":16754,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Plant Development","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"SEED GERMINATION, SEEDLING ESTABLISHMENT AND REINTRODUCTION INTO THE WILD OF THE HEMIPARASITIC MEDICINAL PLANT MONOCHASMA SAVATIERI\",\"authors\":\"Yulu Chen, Menghan Zhang, J. Silva, G. Ma\",\"doi\":\"10.33628/jpd.2019.26.1.45\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The ecology, seed germination, seedling establishment, and reintroduction of Monochasma savatieri Franch. ex Maxim, a traditional Chinese hemiparasitic medicinal herb, were studied by focusing on the distribution, climate, soil type, flowering and seed production, co-occurring vegetation, and pollinators. The distribution range of M. savatieri lies between 25°03'-29°12' N to 113°39'-120°27' E, based on our sampling. M. savatieri requires vernalization to induce flowering. Seed germination was enhanced by gibberellic acid at an optimum concentration of 500 μM. Other plant growth regulators, including indole-3-acetic acid and 6-benzyladenine, did not enhance seed germination. Low temperature (5 °C) storage was favorable to keep seed viability, which was negatively influenced by increasingly long storage periods. We also examined seedling development and transplantation to the field. Seedlings were interplanted with a moss Hypnum plumaeforme, until they developed true leaves. Developed plants were then transplanted into the wild alongside a host, Gardenia jasminoides, and 23% of the transplanted plants survived after 8 months.\",\"PeriodicalId\":16754,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Plant Development\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Plant Development\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.33628/jpd.2019.26.1.45\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Plant Development","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.33628/jpd.2019.26.1.45","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

野田菊的生态学、种子萌发、幼苗建立及重新引种。对中国传统半寄生草本植物黄花菊的分布、气候、土壤类型、开花和结籽情况、共生植被和传粉媒介进行了研究。抽样结果表明,该菌的分布范围为北纬25°03′~ 29°12′~东经113°39′~ 120°27′。M. savatieri需要春化来诱导开花。赤霉素酸对种子萌发有促进作用,最佳浓度为500 μM。其他植物生长调节剂,包括吲哚-3-乙酸和6-苄基腺嘌呤,对种子萌发没有促进作用。低温(5℃)贮藏有利于保持种子活力,贮藏时间越长对种子活力有不利影响。我们还研究了幼苗的发育和田间移栽。幼苗被种植在苔藓中,直到它们长出真正的叶子。然后将发育好的植株与宿主栀子花(栀子花)一起移植到野外,8个月后,23%的移植植株存活下来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SEED GERMINATION, SEEDLING ESTABLISHMENT AND REINTRODUCTION INTO THE WILD OF THE HEMIPARASITIC MEDICINAL PLANT MONOCHASMA SAVATIERI
The ecology, seed germination, seedling establishment, and reintroduction of Monochasma savatieri Franch. ex Maxim, a traditional Chinese hemiparasitic medicinal herb, were studied by focusing on the distribution, climate, soil type, flowering and seed production, co-occurring vegetation, and pollinators. The distribution range of M. savatieri lies between 25°03'-29°12' N to 113°39'-120°27' E, based on our sampling. M. savatieri requires vernalization to induce flowering. Seed germination was enhanced by gibberellic acid at an optimum concentration of 500 μM. Other plant growth regulators, including indole-3-acetic acid and 6-benzyladenine, did not enhance seed germination. Low temperature (5 °C) storage was favorable to keep seed viability, which was negatively influenced by increasingly long storage periods. We also examined seedling development and transplantation to the field. Seedlings were interplanted with a moss Hypnum plumaeforme, until they developed true leaves. Developed plants were then transplanted into the wild alongside a host, Gardenia jasminoides, and 23% of the transplanted plants survived after 8 months.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1
审稿时长
10 weeks
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信