在坦桑尼亚鼓励洗手的一个很有前途的方法

Q4 Environmental Science

Waterlines Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.3362/1756-3488.19-00007

María Florencia Rieiro, J. Wandera, S. Cavill

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引用次数: 0

摘要

以行为为中心的设计可用于引发环境卫生和个人卫生习惯的变化。SNV荷兰发展组织在其“人人享有可持续环境卫生和个人卫生”(SSH4A)方案中采用了以行为为中心的设计，在一项干预措施中解决用肥皂洗手的激励因素。本文描述了使用情绪演示(emo-demos)来触发洗手行为的改变。目标是照顾儿童的人。Emo-demos关注的是养育动机(照顾后代的愿望)和厌恶动机(为避免疾病媒介和污染而产生的厌恶感)。本文为在WASH项目干预中实施小规模的洗手宣传演示提供了实用信息。最后总结了可供更广泛实践的经验教训。

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A promising approach for motivating handwashing in Tanzania

Behaviour-centred design can be used to trigger changes in sanitation and hygiene practices. SNV Netherlands Development Organization used behaviour-centred design in an intervention to address the motivators of washing hands with soap in its Sustainable Sanitation and Hygiene For All (SSH4A) programme. This paper describes the use of emotional demonstrations (emo-demos) for triggering handwashing behaviour changes. The targets were the caregivers of children. Emo-demos focused on the motives of nurture (desire to care for one’s offspring) and disgust (a feeling of revulsion to avoid disease vectors and contamination). The paper provides practical information for implementing a small-scale handwashing promotion emo-demo within a WASH programme intervention. It concludes with lessons learned for wider practice.

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来源期刊

Waterlines Environmental Science-Water Science and Technology

CiteScore

1.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Published since 1982 Waterlines is a refereed journal providing a forum for those involved in extending water supply, sanitation, hygiene and waste management to all in developing countries. Waterlines aims to bridge the gap between research and practice: it encourages papers written by researchers for the benefit of practice and those written by practitioners to inform research and policy. It highlights information sources and promotes debate between different perspectives. Waterlines considers the key challenges facing those in the water and sanitation sector–engineers, health professionals.