{"title":"fe3o4 -水和γ- fe2o3 -水磁性纳米流体的磁化行为","authors":"R. Alsangur, S. Doğanay, A. Turgut, L. Çetin","doi":"10.32908/hthp.v50.995","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Magnetic nanofluids are colloids that contain magnetic nanoparticles dispersed in a base fluid. In the presence of the external magnetic field, they can be magnetized and manipulated. Moreover, their thermophysical properties may be tuned. Therefore, it is important to investigate the magnetization behaviour of them. For this purpose, magnetization behaviours of magnetite (Fe3O4)-water and maghemite (γ-Fe2O3)-water which are commonly used in the available literature were investigated by a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). Various samples with different volume concentrations for Fe3O4-water (1 and 2%) and γ-Fe2O3-water (1.1 and 2.2%) nanofluids were used in the measurements. The results indicated that γ-Fe2O3-water magnetic nanofluid has higher saturation magnetization values than Fe3O4-water magnetic nanofluid. The measurements also pointed out that as the volume concentration increases, the magnetization of both magnetic nanofluids increases as well.","PeriodicalId":12983,"journal":{"name":"High Temperatures-high Pressures","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Magnetization behaviour of Fe3O4–water and γ-Fe2O3–water magnetic nanofluids\",\"authors\":\"R. Alsangur, S. Doğanay, A. Turgut, L. Çetin\",\"doi\":\"10.32908/hthp.v50.995\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Magnetic nanofluids are colloids that contain magnetic nanoparticles dispersed in a base fluid. In the presence of the external magnetic field, they can be magnetized and manipulated. Moreover, their thermophysical properties may be tuned. Therefore, it is important to investigate the magnetization behaviour of them. For this purpose, magnetization behaviours of magnetite (Fe3O4)-water and maghemite (γ-Fe2O3)-water which are commonly used in the available literature were investigated by a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). Various samples with different volume concentrations for Fe3O4-water (1 and 2%) and γ-Fe2O3-water (1.1 and 2.2%) nanofluids were used in the measurements. The results indicated that γ-Fe2O3-water magnetic nanofluid has higher saturation magnetization values than Fe3O4-water magnetic nanofluid. The measurements also pointed out that as the volume concentration increases, the magnetization of both magnetic nanofluids increases as well.\",\"PeriodicalId\":12983,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"High Temperatures-high Pressures\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"High Temperatures-high Pressures\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.32908/hthp.v50.995\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Engineering\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"High Temperatures-high Pressures","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.32908/hthp.v50.995","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Engineering","Score":null,"Total":0}
Magnetization behaviour of Fe3O4–water and γ-Fe2O3–water magnetic nanofluids
Magnetic nanofluids are colloids that contain magnetic nanoparticles dispersed in a base fluid. In the presence of the external magnetic field, they can be magnetized and manipulated. Moreover, their thermophysical properties may be tuned. Therefore, it is important to investigate the magnetization behaviour of them. For this purpose, magnetization behaviours of magnetite (Fe3O4)-water and maghemite (γ-Fe2O3)-water which are commonly used in the available literature were investigated by a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). Various samples with different volume concentrations for Fe3O4-water (1 and 2%) and γ-Fe2O3-water (1.1 and 2.2%) nanofluids were used in the measurements. The results indicated that γ-Fe2O3-water magnetic nanofluid has higher saturation magnetization values than Fe3O4-water magnetic nanofluid. The measurements also pointed out that as the volume concentration increases, the magnetization of both magnetic nanofluids increases as well.
期刊介绍:
High Temperatures – High Pressures (HTHP) is an international journal publishing original peer-reviewed papers devoted to experimental and theoretical studies on thermophysical properties of matter, as well as experimental and modelling solutions for applications where control of thermophysical properties is critical, e.g. additive manufacturing. These studies deal with thermodynamic, thermal, and mechanical behaviour of materials, including transport and radiative properties. The journal provides a platform for disseminating knowledge of thermophysical properties, their measurement, their applications, equipment and techniques. HTHP covers the thermophysical properties of gases, liquids, and solids at all temperatures and under all physical conditions, with special emphasis on matter and applications under extreme conditions, e.g. high temperatures and high pressures. Additionally, HTHP publishes authoritative reviews of advances in thermophysics research, critical compilations of existing data, new technology, and industrial applications, plus book reviews.