双胆囊伴胆总管远端狭窄患者的诊断挑战

A. M. Sharipov, Khizmatullah A. Shamszoda, S. A. Mazabshoev, U. L. Umarov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:胆囊重复是一种先天性畸形,在儿童时期很少被发现,每4000个活产儿中就有1个发生。通常,胆道发育的异常是在腹部成像中发现的,或者是在成人患者因不相关疾病的手术中意外发现的。在这篇文章中,作者描述了一个14岁的儿童胆囊重复和胆总管狭窄合并诊断的复杂性,并分析了手术治疗中导致胆总管狭窄未能及时诊断的诊断和策略错误。在我们看来,及时诊断和正确的手术技术对儿童肝胆联合疾病是困难的,即使是经验丰富的专业人员。然而,充分的临床表现评估,考虑到出现症状的另一种解释,并及时纠正术前管理错误,可能会导致更好的治疗结果。关键词:肝胆系统,先天性畸形,胆囊复制,胆总管狭窄,儿童
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE DIAGNOSTIC CHALLENGES PRESENTED BY PATIENT WITH DUPLICATION OF GALLBLADDER WITH THE DISTAL COMMON BILE DUCT STRICTURE
Objective: Gallbladder duplication is a congenital malformation, is rarely recognized in childhood and occurs in 1 in 4,000 live births. Often, abnormalities in the development of the biliary tract are detected on abdominal imaging or accidentally during surgery in adult patients for an unrelated condition. In this article, the authors describe the complexity of diagnosing a combination of duplication of the gallbladder and stricture of the common bile duct in a 14-year-old child and analyze the diagnostic and tactical errors in the surgical treatment that resulted in the failure to timely diagnose the stricture of the common bile duct. In our opinion, timely diagnosis and proper surgical technique in combined hepatobiliary disorders in children are difficult, even for experienced professionals. However, adequate clinical manifestations assessment, considering an alternative explanation for the presenting symptoms, and timely correction of management errors in the preoperative period could lead to better treatment outcomes. Keywords: Hepatobiliary system, congenital anomalies, gallbladder duplication, stricture of the common bile duct, pediatric.
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