萤火虫和鳟鱼:关于日本文化中人与其他动物关系的最新转变

IF 1.7 2区农林科学 Q2 SOCIOLOGY

Anthrozoos Pub Date : 1999-09-01 DOI:10.2752/089279399787000165

Erick L. Laurent, K. Ono

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引用次数: 7

摘要

【摘要】日本学者喜欢指出，日本人对驯服的(微型树木、插花、花园)感兴趣，而不是野性的自然，对日本人来说，文化和自然并不是相互排斥的概念。此外，日本人对自然的敏感性与日本人的环境行为之间似乎没有任何直接关系。考虑到这些一般的假设，本文分析了日本人与动物之间关系的变化，通过日本最近的两次运动:萤火虫保护和飞钓。本研究以1989 ~ 1997年关西地区数个萤火虫保护团体、1997年以来岐阜县渔社与飞蝇渔民访谈与参与观察为基础。为了确定人们对动物态度的新转变的趋势，我们将不考虑对这些问题的具体观察，只讨论它们的共性。相似之处是……

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The Firefly and the Trout: Recent Shifts Regarding the Relationship Between People and other Animals in Japanese Culture

ABSTRACTScholars of Japan like to point out that the Japanese are interested in tamed (miniature trees, ikebana, gardens) as opposed to wild nature, and that for the Japanese, culture and nature are not mutually exclusive concepts. Moreover, there hardly seems to be any direct relationship between the Japanese sensitivity to nature and Japanese environmental behaviour. Bearing these general assumptions in mind, this paper analyzes the changes in the relationship between the Japanese and animals through two recent movements in Japan: firefly protection and fly fishing.This study is based on interviews and participant observation among several firefly protection groups in the Kansai area from 1989 to 1997, among fly-fishing fishermen, and in fishing cooperatives of Gifu prefecture since 1997. In order to ascertain tendencies regarding new shifts in attitudes toward animals, specific observations regarding each of these issues will be disregarded so as to deal only with the commonalities. The similarities be...

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来源期刊

Anthrozoos 农林科学-兽医学

CiteScore

3.40

自引率

18.80%

发文量

审稿时长

>36 weeks

期刊介绍： A vital forum for academic dialogue on human-animal relations, Anthrozoös is a quarterly, peer-reviewed journal that has enjoyed a distinguished history as a pioneer in the field since its launch in 1987. The key premise of Anthrozoös is to address the characteristics and consequences of interactions and relationships between people and non-human animals across areas as varied as anthropology, ethology, medicine, psychology, veterinary medicine and zoology. Articles therefore cover the full range of human–animal relations, from their treatment in the arts and humanities, through to behavioral, biological, social and health sciences.