一匹马的非典型肌病:斯洛伐克首例确诊病例

IF 0.6 4区农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES

Acta Veterinaria Brno Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.2754/avb202392030267

M. Pettenello, Z. Čriepoková, N. Rovňanová, Veronika Kostolániová, I. Valocký, V. Hura

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引用次数: 0

摘要

非典型肌病是一种急性且经常致命的横纹肌溶解症，发生在食草马身上，由摄入下甘氨酸A引起，下甘氨酸A是一种在梧树种子和幼苗中检测到的毒素。这篇文章描述了一个不典型的肌病在一个两岁的哈夫林格小马的临床症状虚弱，肌肉震颤，平躺和食道阻塞。尽管进行了重症监护，但临床状况恶化，预后不佳，马被安乐死。不典型肌病的诊断通过血清中下甘氨酸A和亚甲基环丙基乙酸(MCPA)-肉碱浓度的升高得到证实。非典型肌病已在许多欧洲国家得到认可。据作者所知，这是斯洛伐克报告的第一例确诊病例。

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Atypical myopathy in a horse: first confirmed case in Slovakia

Atypical myopathy is an acute and often fatal rhabdomyolysis occurring in grazing horses, caused by ingestion of hypoglycin A, a toxin detected in the seeds and seedlings of sycamore trees. This article describes a case of atypical myopathy in a two-year-old Haflinger colt with clinical signs of weakness, muscle tremors, recumbency and esophageal obstruction. Despite intensive care, the clinical status deteriorated and given the poor prognosis, the horse was euthanized. Diagnosis of atypical myopathy was confirmed by increased concentrations of hypoglycin A and methylenecyclopropyl acetic acid (MCPA)-carnitine in the serum. Atypical myopathy has been recognized in many European countries. To the authors’ knowledge, this is the first confirmed case reported in Slovakia.

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来源期刊

Acta Veterinaria Brno 农林科学-兽医学

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

33.30%

发文量

审稿时长

18-36 weeks

期刊介绍： ACTA VETERINARIA BRNO is a scientific journal of the University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences in Brno, Czech Republic. The scientific journal Acta Veterinaria Brno is dedicated to the publication of original research findings and clinical observations in veterinary and biomedical sciences. Original scientific research articles reporting new and substantial contribution to veterinary science and original methods that have not been submitted for publication elsewhere are considered for publication. A written statement to this effect should accompany the manuscript, along with approval for publication by the author´s head of department. The authors bear full responsibility for the contents of their contribution. Book reviews are published, too.