办公室宫腔镜:哈马德国王大学医院经验

H. Malas, S. Hsu, Yasmin Mohammed
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摘要

背景与目的:宫腔镜(OH)是诊断和处理宫内病理的有效替代方法。本研究的主要目的是确定OH在巴林王国一家三级教学医院的患者群体中的有用性和耐受性。方法:2018 - 2020年前瞻性纳入101例患者。OH的主要适应症为子宫异常出血,其次为绝经后出血。结果:93%的患者可耐受且无需镇痛,3.96%的患者需要镇痛,轻微并发症包括腹痛、头晕(0.99%)和子宫出血(0.99%)。考虑到1.8mm宫腔镜的成功率为90%,我们可以得出结论,对于不同年龄和胎次的患者,Etonox (N2O2)作为镇痛药是一种安全可行的手术。结论:OH在异常子宫出血、绝经后出血、辅助宫内节育器取出、子宫内膜活检和小息肉切除的检查中特别有用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Office Hysteroscopy: King Hamad University Hospital Experience
Background & Objective: Office hysteroscopy (OH) is an efficient alternative for diagnosis and management of intrauterine pathology. The main goal of this study is to determine the usefulness and tolerability of OH in the patient population of a tertiary teaching hospital in the Kingdom of Bahrain. Methods: The total population consists of 101 patients who were prospectively included in the study from 2018 to 2020. The main indication for OH were abnormal uterine bleeding followed by post-menopausal bleeding. Results: The procedure was tolerable without analgesia in 93% of cases, analgesia was required in 3.96% of cases, and minor complications consisted of abdominal pain and dizziness (0.99%), as well as uterine bleeding (0.99 %). Given a success rate of 90% using a 1.8mm diameter hysteroscope, it can be concluded that OH with Etonox (N2O2) as an analgesic is a safe and feasible procedure for patients of varying ages and parities. Conclusion: OH is particularly useful in the workup of abnormal uterine bleeding, post-menopausal bleeding, assisted IUCD removal, endometrial biopsy, and the removal of small polyps.
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