史密斯模型中的另一种下坡风暴。

Q4 Earth and Planetary Sciences
H. Kanehisa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在垂直二维定常绝热流体系统中,存在一个类涡的守恒量,它是流函数的函数。在Smith(1985)最初的下坡风暴模型中,假设该函数是线性的,比例常数为负。然而,也不能排除其积极的可能性。在本笔记中,考察了该常数为正的情况,并给出了以下说明。在这种情况下,也存在表示下坡风暴的解。在Smith(1985)的解中不存在大气高度的非自然上界,并且解对于任何大的大气高度值都可能存在。山高与大气高度之比略大于Smith(1985)的解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Another Type of Downslope Windstorm in Smith's Model.
In a vertically 2-dimensional steady adiabatic fluid system, there exists a vorticity-like conserved quantity, which is a function of the stream function. In Smith (1985)'s original model of downslope windstorm, this function is assumed to be linear, and the proportionality constant to be negative. However, the possibility of its positiveness can not be excluded. In this note, the case for the constant to be positive is examined, and the followings are shown. Also in this case, there exist solutions representing downslope windstorms. The unnatural upper bound for the atmospheric height in Smith (1985)'s solution does not emerge, and the solution may exist for any large value of the atmospheric height. The ratio of the mountain height to the atmospheric height is somewhat greater than that of Smith (1985)'s solution.
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来源期刊
Papers in Meteorology and Geophysics
Papers in Meteorology and Geophysics Earth and Planetary Sciences-Geophysics
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