个体自由空间的社会心理特征

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文着重分析了个体自由空间的社会心理特征。就社会心理过程而言,自由的概念由三个基本载体表示:人际互动的形式(社区-社会);概率程度(任意给定);社会过程发展的原则(自然-人为)。根据一定的向量,自由表现为:一种自然过程,具有多种展开的可能性,并在人际互动的水平方向上实现。值得注意的是,在组织形式制度化的过程中,自由丧失了;具有形式主义、合法性、规范性、规定性的出现;在群体中存在等级、从属和垂直关系的情况下。人们发现,从人际互动的载体、形式来看,自由主要存在于社区中,而社区是由网络原则联合起来的。公民组织、社区、协会为个人提供了自我表达的机会,因为没有群体规范的支配。根据这个向量,自由可以被分析,不是作为一个从社区到社会的组织,而是作为一种情感、思想、行动、思维方式的互动方式。分析认为,按照社会进程发展的矢量,在一切事物中都观察到自由,这是很自然的。这是一个自然体验、感觉和状态的空间,任何人为的和控制都是缺乏自由的标志。结果表明,根据概率向量,自由表现在观察到任意情景的过程中。这是一个设定目标,建立自己活动的空间。根据每个矢量,分析了自由度的概率程度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Social and Psychological Characteristics of Individual Freedom Space
The article is devoted to the analysis of social and psychological characteristics of individual freedom space. The concept of freedom, in terms of socio-psychological processes, is represented by three basic vectors: Forms of interpersonal interaction (community - society); Degree of probability (arbitrariness - given); The principle of social processes development (naturalness - artificiality). According to certain vectors, freedom finds its manifestation as: a natural process, which has many possibilities for deployment and is realized in a horizontal direction of interpersonal interaction. It is noted, that freedom is lost: in the process of institutionalization of organizational forms; with appearing of formalism, legitimacy, normative features, regulation; in the presence of hierarchy, subordination and vertical relationships in the group. It has been found out, that according to the vector, form of interpersonal interaction, freedom is mostly present in communities, which are united by a network principle. Civic organizations, communities, associations provide an opportunity for self-expression of the individual, since there is no dictate of group norms. According to this vector, freedom can be analyzed, not as an organization from community to society, but as a way of interaction of feelings, thoughts, actions, ways of thinking. It has been analyzed that according to the vector, the development of social processes, freedom is observed in everything, which is natural. It is a space of natural experiences, feelings and states, any artificiality and control is a sign of lack of freedom. It has been shown that according to the probability vector, freedom is manifested in the processes, where an arbitrary scenario is observed. This is a space for goal setting, building up one’s own activities. According to each vector, the degree of probability of freedom is analyzed.
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