量子光力学导论

Q4 Physics and Astronomy

Acta Physica Slovaca Pub Date : 2011-10-01 DOI:10.2478/V10155-011-0005-7

G. Milburn, M. Woolley

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引用次数: 73

摘要

我们介绍了量子力学系统的描述，并对各种类型的微尺度和纳米尺度的光机械和机电系统进行了回顾。目的是利用电磁场实现微机械和纳米机械谐振器的量子控制。这种控制需要证明状态准备(特别是冷却到基态)、相干控制和量子限制测量。这些问题依次讨论。讨论了力检测、计量学、非线性光力学和多体光力学中的一些特殊问题。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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An introduction to quantum optomechanics

We provide an introduction to the description of mechanical systems in the quantum regime, and provide a review of the various types of micro-scale and nano-scale optomechanical and electromechanical systems. The aim is to achieve quantum control of micromechanical and nanomechanical resonators using the electromagnetic field. Such control requires the demonstration of state preparation (in particular, cooling to the ground state), coherent control and quantum-limited measurement. These problems are discussed in turn. Some particular problems in force detection, metrology, nonlinear optomechanics and many-body optomechanics are also discussed.

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来源期刊

Acta Physica Slovaca 物理-物理：综合

CiteScore

0.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： acta physica slovaca is an internationally recognised physics journal originally established in 1950. Since 1998 listed in Current Contents. Since 2006, acta physica slovaca publishes review and tutorial articles. Papers written by specialists in a given field are intended to be accessible also to non-specialists and PhD students. Although the printed version of the journal is available, all issues are free to download from the journal''s web page. We hope that the new issues of acta physica slovaca will be useful and interesting for readers.