扭曲的婚姻市场和芬兰20多岁人群的性别比例

Lassi Lainiala, A. Miettinen
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文研究了芬兰地区性别比例的变化,并概述了性别比例失衡对家庭形成模式的潜在影响。寻找合适伴侣的困难通常被认为是不生育的最重要原因之一,我们探讨了这一原因在区域宏观层面上是否明显。我们发现,在区域和次区域层面上,18-30岁年龄组的性别比例存在显著差异。在芬兰所有20 - 29岁的人口中,几乎有50%生活在男性过剩的次区域。正如预期的那样,与女性相比,男性比例更高似乎会提高年轻年龄组女性的生育率。与预期相反,男女比例高与女性与伴侣同居比例高无关
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Skewed Marriage Markets and Sex Ratios of Finnish People in their Twenties
This article studies variation in regional sex ratios in Finland and outlines potential implications of the skewed sex ratios for family formation patterns. Difficulties in finding a suitable partner are typically mentioned as one of the most important reasons for remaining childless, and we explore if this reason is apparent structurally at the regional macro level. We found significant variation in sex ratios in age-groups 18–30 at the regional and sub-regional levels. Of the whole 20–29-year old population in Finland, almost 50 percent live in sub-region areas with a male surplus. As expected, a higher proportion of men compared to women appears to increase fertility of women in younger age groups. Contrary to expectations, high male-female ratios were not related to higher proportion of women living with a partner
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34 weeks
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