基于心理学的大学生心理健康教育创新方法

Q4 Medicine
Xiujie Bai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前,中国大多数高校的心理健康教育以课堂教学为主。以课堂为基础的模式不能满足大学生的心理需求。本文旨在探索大学生心理健康教育的创新方法。基于心理学的相关理论,在武汉大学设计并实施了问卷调查。然后,找出心理健康教育存在的问题,并提出了解决这些问题的创新方法。结果表明:大学生的心理问题主要来自人际关系、学业、就业和爱情四个方面;然而,心理健康教育教材主要侧重于大学生的情绪控制、自我意识、爱和心理咨询;教育模式与大学生实际心理问题存在明显差距;大学生在接受创新的心理健康教育方法后,满意度较高,说明我们的方法能够有效地解决大学生的心理问题。研究结果为提高大学生的心理健康水平提供了良好的参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PSYCHOLOGY-BASED INNOVATIVE METHODS FOR MENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION OF COLLEGE STUDENTS
Currently, mental health education is based on classroom teaching in most colleges of China. The classroom-based mode cannot satisfy the psychological demand of college students. This paper aims to develop innovative methods for mental health education of college students. Based on the relevant theories of psychology, a questionnaire survey was designed and conducted in Wuhan University. Then, the existing problems of mental health education were identified, and several innovative methods were proposed to solve these problems. The results show that the psychological problems of college students arise from interpersonal relationships, school work, employment, and love; however, the textbook of mental health education mainly focuses on emotional control, self-awareness, love, and psychological counselling of college students; there is an obvious gap between the education mode and the actual psychological problems of college students; the college students are relatively satisfied after receiving the innovative methods for mental health education, indicating that our methods can effectively solve their psychological problems. The research findings provide a good reference for improving the mental health of college students.
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