身体残疾者与健康相关的生活质量:系统回顾和荟萃分析

IF 2.4 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Revista Iberoamericana de Psicologia y Salud Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.23923/j.rips.2020.02.037

Sandra Lima-Castro, Vanessa Blanco Seoane, P. Otero, Lara López Ares, F. L. V. González

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引用次数: 1

摘要

虽然研究表明，身体残疾的人会对他们的健康相关生活质量(HRQL)产生影响，但之前没有对在这一人群中使用适当评估工具的研究进行综述或荟萃分析。本项目的目的是对使用世界卫生组织生活质量问卷(WHOQOL-BREF)评估身体残疾者HRQL的研究进行系统的文献综述和荟萃分析。我们检索了PsycINFO、Medline、CINAHL和Cochrane图书馆数据库，确定了截至2020年2月发表的文章。对研究的方法学质量进行分析，并计算WHOQOL-BREF各领域的汇总平均分。纳入了10项研究，涉及2,048名身体残疾人士。他们的方法质量是足够的。物理领域的综合平均得分为49.5分，心理领域为57.7分，社会关系领域为58.2分，环境领域为55.5分。这项工作的发现证实了身体残疾对这一人群的四个HRQL域的影响。

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Health-related quality of life among persons with physical disabilities: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Although research suggests that people with physical disabilities experience impacts to their health-related quality of life (HRQL), there are no previous reviews or meta-analyses of studies that use appropriate assessment instruments in this population. The objective of this project was to conduct a systematic literature review and meta-analysis of studies that use the World Health Organization Quality of Life Questionnaire (WHOQOL-BREF) to evaluate HRQL in people with physical disabilities. We searched the PsycINFO, Medline, CINAHL and The Cochrane Library databases, identifying articles published through February 2020. The methodological quality of the studies was analyzed, and the pooled mean scores for each domain of the WHOQOL-BREF were calculated. Ten studies involving 2,048 people with physical disabilities were included. Their methodological quality was adequate. The pooled mean scores were 49.5 for the physical domain, 57.7 for the psychological domain, 58.2 for the social relations domain, and 55.5 for the environmental domain. The findings of this work confirm an impact of physical disabilities on the four HRQL domains in this population.

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来源期刊

Revista Iberoamericana de Psicologia y Salud PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

4.20

自引率

26.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： Slide background NÚMEROS ANTERIORES Todos los números publicados de la Revista Iberoamericana de Psicología y Salud. NORMAS DE PUBLICACIÓN VERSIÓN EN INGLÉS La Revista Iberoamericana de Psicología y Salud, revista oficial de la Federación Iberoamericana de Asociaciones de Psicología (FIAP) y de la Sociedad Universitaria de Investigación en Psicología y Salud (SUIPS) publica artículos bibliométricos y empíricos así como revisiones meta-analíticas sobre tópicos relacionados con la Psicología y las Ciencias de la Salud. La revista publica originales en español, portugués o inglés. La revista está dirigida a investigadores, académicos y profesionales, especialmente de la comunidad Iberoamericana, de la Psicología y de las Ciencias de la Salud (e.g., medicina, enfermería, fisioterapia) con el objetivo general de servir como puente entre estas áreas y transferir conocimiento basado en evidencia científica a los académicos y profesionales en tiempo real.