Facebook失控了?一种技术中介的自主技术

IF 0.2 Q4 BUSINESS
A. Jurno
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引用次数: 0

摘要

关于2016年美国总统大选中Facebook上流传的所谓“假新闻”影响引发的争议,我们注意到,无论是在该平台的官方出版物和事后宣布的步骤中,还是在专门的媒体需求中,都出现了一种“技术控制”的思想。为了反驳完全控制技术的观点,捍卫对非人类因素行为的承认,从而有助于更好地理解平台的行为,我们使用了兰登·温纳(1977)的“自主技术”和布鲁诺·拉图尔(1994)的“技术调解”概念。在方法上,我们受到了争议制图(VENTURINI, 2010)的启发,并使用了从2016年7月至2018年7月期间通过平台官方页面和媒体工具收集的内容。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Facebook out of control? A technically-mediated autonomous technology
On the controversy triggered by the influence of the so-called “fake news” that circulated on Facebook in the 2016 United States presidential elections, we notice the emergence of an idea of “control of technology”, both in the platform’s official publications and steps announced after the event, and in the specialized media demands. In order to refute the idea of total control of technology and defend the recognition of the action of nonhuman elements, thus contributing to a better understanding of the platform’s actions, we use the concepts of “autonomous technology”, by Langdon Winner (1977), and “technical mediation”, by Bruno Latour (1994). Methodologically, we were inspired by the Cartography of Controversies (VENTURINI, 2010) and worked with content collected through the platform’s official pages and media vehicles that covered the event from July 2016 to July 2018.
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