Gabriel Genise, Ayelén Humeniuk, Joaquín Ungaretti, Edgardo Etchezahar, Sol De Giuli
{"title":"阿根廷青少年样本性取向与人格的关系","authors":"Gabriel Genise, Ayelén Humeniuk, Joaquín Ungaretti, Edgardo Etchezahar, Sol De Giuli","doi":"10.21134/RPCNA.2019.06.2.7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"espanolLos temas vinculados a la sexualidad, y mas especificamente la orientacion sexual, han tomado significativa importancia en los ultimos anos, sobre todo en la adolescencia tanto en ambitos educativos como en el campo de la salud. En Argentina no se dispone de estudios que permitan comprender la naturaleza de la orientacion sexual en adolescentes. Ante la importancia de la tematica, se llevo a cabo un estudio descriptivo con el objetivo de conocer como vivencian la orientacion sexual los adolescentes y su relacion con los factores de personalidad. La muestra se compuso de 418 adolescentes con edades entre 14 y 19 anos (M = 16.76; DT = 1.47). Se realizaron una serie de preguntas acerca de la orientacion sexual, sentimientos, fantasias y experiencias sexuales. Un 60.3% de los adolescentes se identifico como heterosexual, un 23.2% como mayormente heterosexual, un 13.2% como bisexual, un 1.4% como mayormente homosexual, un 1% como homosexual y 0.9% otras orientaciones sexuales. Se observaron relaciones entre la orientacion sexual y los factores de personalidad existiendo una relacion positiva entre las mujeres que se identifican como bisexuales y la apertura a la experiencia, asi como entre aquellos participantes de ambos sexos, heterosexuales y mayormente heterosexuales, y el factor extraversion. Se obtuvo una relacion positiva entre el factor extraversion y los varones que poseen experiencia sexual. Los resultados aqui propuestos dan cuenta de la necesidad de no asumir a la heterosexualidad como norma entre la poblacion adolescente y continuar trabajando en programas de educacion sexual integral EnglishIssues linked to sexuality, and more specifically sexual orientation, have taken on significant importance in recent years, especially in adolescence in both educational and health fields. In Argentina there are no studies to understand the nature of sexual orientation in adolescents. Given the importance of the subject, a descriptive study was carried out with the aim of knowing how adolescents experience sexual orientation and their relationship with personality traits. The sample consisted of 418 adolescents aged between 14 and 19 years (M = 16.76, SD = 1.47). A series of questions were asked about sexual orientation, feelings, fantasies and sexual experiences. 60.3% of adolescents identified as heterosexual, 23.2% as mostly heterosexual, 13.2% as bisexual, 1.4% as mostly homosexual, 1% as homosexual and 0.9% as other sexual orientations. Relationships between sexual orientation and personality factors were observed, there being a positive relationship between women who identify themselves as bisexual and openness to experience, as well as between those of both sexes, heterosexual and mostly heterosexual, and the extraversion factor. A positive relationship was obtained between the extraversion factor and males who have sexual experience. The results proposed here reflect the need not to assume heterosexuality as a norm among the adolescent population and continue to work in comprehensive sexuality education programs.","PeriodicalId":43399,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Psicologia Clinica con Ninos y Adolescentes","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2019-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Relación entre la orientación sexual y personalidad en una muestra de adolescentes argentinos\",\"authors\":\"Gabriel Genise, Ayelén Humeniuk, Joaquín Ungaretti, Edgardo Etchezahar, Sol De Giuli\",\"doi\":\"10.21134/RPCNA.2019.06.2.7\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"espanolLos temas vinculados a la sexualidad, y mas especificamente la orientacion sexual, han tomado significativa importancia en los ultimos anos, sobre todo en la adolescencia tanto en ambitos educativos como en el campo de la salud. En Argentina no se dispone de estudios que permitan comprender la naturaleza de la orientacion sexual en adolescentes. Ante la importancia de la tematica, se llevo a cabo un estudio descriptivo con el objetivo de conocer como vivencian la orientacion sexual los adolescentes y su relacion con los factores de personalidad. La muestra se compuso de 418 adolescentes con edades entre 14 y 19 anos (M = 16.76; DT = 1.47). Se realizaron una serie de preguntas acerca de la orientacion sexual, sentimientos, fantasias y experiencias sexuales. Un 60.3% de los adolescentes se identifico como heterosexual, un 23.2% como mayormente heterosexual, un 13.2% como bisexual, un 1.4% como mayormente homosexual, un 1% como homosexual y 0.9% otras orientaciones sexuales. Se observaron relaciones entre la orientacion sexual y los factores de personalidad existiendo una relacion positiva entre las mujeres que se identifican como bisexuales y la apertura a la experiencia, asi como entre aquellos participantes de ambos sexos, heterosexuales y mayormente heterosexuales, y el factor extraversion. Se obtuvo una relacion positiva entre el factor extraversion y los varones que poseen experiencia sexual. Los resultados aqui propuestos dan cuenta de la necesidad de no asumir a la heterosexualidad como norma entre la poblacion adolescente y continuar trabajando en programas de educacion sexual integral EnglishIssues linked to sexuality, and more specifically sexual orientation, have taken on significant importance in recent years, especially in adolescence in both educational and health fields. In Argentina there are no studies to understand the nature of sexual orientation in adolescents. Given the importance of the subject, a descriptive study was carried out with the aim of knowing how adolescents experience sexual orientation and their relationship with personality traits. The sample consisted of 418 adolescents aged between 14 and 19 years (M = 16.76, SD = 1.47). A series of questions were asked about sexual orientation, feelings, fantasies and sexual experiences. 60.3% of adolescents identified as heterosexual, 23.2% as mostly heterosexual, 13.2% as bisexual, 1.4% as mostly homosexual, 1% as homosexual and 0.9% as other sexual orientations. Relationships between sexual orientation and personality factors were observed, there being a positive relationship between women who identify themselves as bisexual and openness to experience, as well as between those of both sexes, heterosexual and mostly heterosexual, and the extraversion factor. A positive relationship was obtained between the extraversion factor and males who have sexual experience. 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引用次数: 4
摘要
与性有关的问题,更具体地说,性取向,近年来在教育和保健领域,特别是在青少年中变得非常重要。在阿根廷,没有关于青少年性取向性质的研究。本研究旨在探讨青少年对性取向的态度及其与人格因素的关系,探讨青少年对性取向的态度及其与人格因素的关系。样本由418名14 - 19岁的青少年组成(M = 16.76; M = 16.76)。DT = 1.47)。一系列关于性取向、感觉、幻想和性体验的问题被提出。60.3%的青少年认为自己是异性恋,23.2%认为自己主要是异性恋,13.2%认为自己是双性恋,1.4%认为自己主要是同性恋,1%认为自己是同性恋,0.9%认为自己有其他性取向。性取向和人格因素之间的关系被观察到,在认为自己是双性恋的女性和对经验的开放性之间,以及在异性恋和大部分异性恋的男女参与者和外向因素之间存在正相关关系。外向因素与有性经验的男性之间存在正相关关系。拟议的结果在这里他们认识到有必要承担作为联合国一般异性恋青少年不合,继续致力于全面的性教育方案EnglishIssues linked to sexuality, and more性的orientation,采取开展重视最近,特别是in adolescence in both教育及卫生fields。在阿根廷,没有研究了解青少年性取向的性质。鉴于这一主题的重要性,为了了解青少年如何体验性取向及其与人格特征的关系,进行了一项描述性研究。样本包括418名14 - 19岁的青少年(M = 16.76, SD = 1.47)。人们问了一系列关于性取向、感觉、幻想和性经验的问题。60.3%的青少年认为自己是异性恋,23.2%认为自己是主要异性恋,13.2%认为自己是双性恋,1.4%认为自己是主要同性恋,1%认为自己是同性恋,0.9%认为自己是其他性取向。性取向和人格因素之间的关系已经被观察到,在那些认为自己是双性恋和开放体验的女性之间,以及在两性、异性恋和大部分异性恋之间,以及外向因素之间存在着积极的关系。积极relationship was获得between the extraversion性因素和疾病有经验。这里提出的结果反映了青少年不需要把异性恋作为一种规范,并继续开展全面的性教育方案。
Relación entre la orientación sexual y personalidad en una muestra de adolescentes argentinos
espanolLos temas vinculados a la sexualidad, y mas especificamente la orientacion sexual, han tomado significativa importancia en los ultimos anos, sobre todo en la adolescencia tanto en ambitos educativos como en el campo de la salud. En Argentina no se dispone de estudios que permitan comprender la naturaleza de la orientacion sexual en adolescentes. Ante la importancia de la tematica, se llevo a cabo un estudio descriptivo con el objetivo de conocer como vivencian la orientacion sexual los adolescentes y su relacion con los factores de personalidad. La muestra se compuso de 418 adolescentes con edades entre 14 y 19 anos (M = 16.76; DT = 1.47). Se realizaron una serie de preguntas acerca de la orientacion sexual, sentimientos, fantasias y experiencias sexuales. Un 60.3% de los adolescentes se identifico como heterosexual, un 23.2% como mayormente heterosexual, un 13.2% como bisexual, un 1.4% como mayormente homosexual, un 1% como homosexual y 0.9% otras orientaciones sexuales. Se observaron relaciones entre la orientacion sexual y los factores de personalidad existiendo una relacion positiva entre las mujeres que se identifican como bisexuales y la apertura a la experiencia, asi como entre aquellos participantes de ambos sexos, heterosexuales y mayormente heterosexuales, y el factor extraversion. Se obtuvo una relacion positiva entre el factor extraversion y los varones que poseen experiencia sexual. Los resultados aqui propuestos dan cuenta de la necesidad de no asumir a la heterosexualidad como norma entre la poblacion adolescente y continuar trabajando en programas de educacion sexual integral EnglishIssues linked to sexuality, and more specifically sexual orientation, have taken on significant importance in recent years, especially in adolescence in both educational and health fields. In Argentina there are no studies to understand the nature of sexual orientation in adolescents. Given the importance of the subject, a descriptive study was carried out with the aim of knowing how adolescents experience sexual orientation and their relationship with personality traits. The sample consisted of 418 adolescents aged between 14 and 19 years (M = 16.76, SD = 1.47). A series of questions were asked about sexual orientation, feelings, fantasies and sexual experiences. 60.3% of adolescents identified as heterosexual, 23.2% as mostly heterosexual, 13.2% as bisexual, 1.4% as mostly homosexual, 1% as homosexual and 0.9% as other sexual orientations. Relationships between sexual orientation and personality factors were observed, there being a positive relationship between women who identify themselves as bisexual and openness to experience, as well as between those of both sexes, heterosexual and mostly heterosexual, and the extraversion factor. A positive relationship was obtained between the extraversion factor and males who have sexual experience. The results proposed here reflect the need not to assume heterosexuality as a norm among the adolescent population and continue to work in comprehensive sexuality education programs.