东哈萨克斯坦地区粮食安全评估

A. Duisenbekova, A. Daniłowska
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文对哈萨克斯坦的一个地区——东哈萨克斯坦地区的粮食安全进行了评估。在分析中,应用了诸如区域粮食独立水平,人口对基本食物生理需求的满足程度以及食物经济可用性水平等标准。研究表明,东哈萨克斯坦地区的粮食安全处于可接受的水平。但是,确定了对粮食安全的一些威胁,包括:东哈萨克斯坦地区家庭之间的收入差距很大,粮食产品价格指数上升,很大一部分人口的收入低于最低生活水平。评价结果可用于制定农业粮食政策措施,以确保、维持和改善区域和国家一级的粮食安全水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of Food Security in the East Kazakhstan Region
The article assesses the food security of one region of Kazakhstan - the East Kazakhstan region. In the analyses, criteria such as the level of the region’s food independence, the degree of satisfaction of the population’s physiological needs in basic food, and the level of economic availability of food were applied. The research has shown that the food security in the East Kazakhstan region was at an acceptable level. However, some threats to food security were identified, including: a high level of income differentiation among the households of the East Kazakhstan region, an increase in the price index for food products, and a significant proportion of the population with incomes below the subsistence minimum. The results of the evaluation can be useful for creating agri-food policy measures that will ensure, maintain and improve the level of food security at both a regional and national level.
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