木像日本艺术节Tanake Eisaku现状评价

IF 0.3 Q4 FORESTRY
M. Humar, B. Lesar, Davor Kržišnik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

木材在户外应用暴露于各种腐烂因素,其中真菌是最重要的。有些树种比其他树种更能抵抗真菌腐烂。Kostanjevica的Forma Viva已经展出了60年的主要由橡木制成的雕塑。最古老的雕塑是田中荣作的作品《日本祭》。60年后,用电阻计和湿度计检查了雕塑的状况。从雕塑中分离出几个样品,并用FTIR和XRF光谱进行了检查。样品的密度用地质同位素测定,并用激光和数码显微镜详细分析。在雕塑上也可以看到真菌攻击的迹象,以及昆虫和鸟类的损害。电阻分析表明,木材主要在轴向面和核心处发生衰减。此外,部分地区边材腐烂严重。近年来,木材已被表面涂层;然而,木材中没有杀菌剂残留。如果要为子孙后代保存雕塑,就必须妥善保存。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ocena stanja lesenega kipa japonski festival Tanake Eisakuja
Wood in outdoor applications is exposed to various decay factors, of which fungi are the most important. Some wood species are more resistant to fungal decay than others. Forma Viva in Kostanjevica has been exhibiting sculptures made mainly of oak wood for 60 years. The oldest sculpture is the work of Tanaka Eisaku entitled “Japanese Festival”. After 60 years, the condition of the sculpture was examined with a resistograph and a moisture metre. Several samples were isolated from the sculpture and examined with FTIR and XRF spectroscopy. The density of the samples was determined with GeoPyc and analysed in detail with laser and digital microscopy. Signs of fungal attack, as well as insect and bird damage can also be seen on the sculpture. The resistograph analysis showed that the wood is mainly decayed in the axial planes and in the core. In addition, the sapwood is severely decayed in some areas. The wood has been surface-coated in recent years; however, there is no biocide residue in the wood. If the sculpture is to be preserved for posterity, it must be properly conserved.
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来源期刊
自引率
33.30%
发文量
2
审稿时长
10 weeks
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