圣诞意识形态作为广告意识形态:从圣尼古拉斯到现在的历史启示

T. Dalamu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

这项研究追溯了圣尼古拉斯的历史现象,即著名的圣诞老人。目的是展示广告商是如何利用圣诞老人的优点来说服消费者的。由于这一研究在历史、语言学和广告领域的跨学科性质,在质询中着迷的意识形态概念被用作分析工具和话语助手,以揭示数据的意义制造潜力。作者利用12个与圣诞老人相关的广告作为插图,其中6个来自可口可乐公司,作为荣誉的参考,同时也表明该机构在促进英雄形象方面所起的作用。研究揭示了圣诞老人在圣诞季全球事务中的普遍性和可接受性。这种霸权影响被认为是广告商以文明的方式将圣诞老人塑造成厨师、鸽子或天使、汽车爱好者或车主、酒鬼或嗜酒者以及银行家的动机。圣诞老人的传统价值观是对人类的仁慈,他被进一步描绘成一个吝啬的人,某种程度上沉迷于含糖的内容,而没有任何不健康的后果。总之,研究表明,由圣尼古拉斯创立并由可口可乐公司推广的圣诞老人传统礼仪值得所有人效仿。也许,通过这种具有特色的采取措施,可以立即以较少的代价消灭威胁世界的政治暴力和恐怖主义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
YULETIDE IDEOLOGY AS ADVERTISING IDEOLOGY: AN HISTORICAL ILLUMINATION FROM SAINT NICHOLAS TO THE PRESENT DAY
The study traces the historical phenomenon of Saint Nicholas, the renowned icon known as Santa Claus. The objective is to demonstrate how advertisers have seized the virtues of Santa Claus as an article of persuading consumers. Owing to the interdisciplinary nature of this enquiry exemplified in the domains of history, linguistics and advertising, the concept of ideology enraptured in interpellation is adopted as both the analytical tool and discursive assistant to unravel the data meaning-making potentiality. The author utilizes twelve adverts associated with Santa Claus as illustrations in which six of them are from the Coca-cola Company ® as a reference of honour as well as a signal to the role the institution plays in promoting the heroic persona. The study reveals the universality and acceptability of Santa Claus in global affairs during the Yuletide season. That hegemonic influence is perceived as motivation for advertisers to project Santa Claus in a civilized way as a cook, a dove or an angel, a car lover or owner, an alcoholic or a lover of alcohol, and a banker. Santa Claus with his traditional values enthralled in kindness to humanity is further represented as a parsimonious person somehow addicted to sugary contents without any unhealthy resultant effects. In all, the traditional etiquette of Santa Claus established by Saint Nicholas and promoted by Coca-cola ® , the study suggests, is worthy of emulation for all. Perhaps, through such characteristic adoption the political violence and terrorism intimidating the world can be laid to rest in no time and at less cost.
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