TPP“尼古拉特斯拉”4号机组静电除尘器烟气流量控制装置的优化

IF 1.1 4区 工程技术 Q4 THERMODYNAMICS
Z. Marković, M. Eric, P. Stefanovic, R. Jovanović, I. Lazović
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引用次数: 0

摘要

电除尘器室内烟气流动的均匀性是影响除尘效率的基本参数之一。本文介绍了塞尔维亚“尼古拉特斯拉”火电厂324mwe褐煤燃烧机组A4电除尘器烟气控制装置的多目标优化研究结果。与原始设计相比,目的是在除尘器的横截面上实现更好的流动均匀性。额外的限制是尽可能保持设计的最小总重量以及通过除尘器的压降。基于计算流体力学的数值模拟研究了管道内速度分布与除尘器的相关性。S腔相对于被试叶片的几何参数。采用不同的转叶设计概念,建立了22个详细的全尺寸除尘器数值模型。通过对选定的除尘器垂直截面计算的几个均匀性参数进行分析,对每个试验设计的流场均匀性进行了评估。根据优化设计进行改造后,测量结果表明,除尘器垂直截面流速分布明显改善,除尘效率提高,PM排放减少。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimization of the flue gas flow controlling devices of the electrostatic precipitator of unit 4 in TPP "Nikola Tesla"
Homogeneity of the flue gas flow through the chamber of an electrostatic precipitator is one of the basic influencing parameter on dedusting efficiency. This paper presents results of a multiobjective optimization study of the flue gas controlling devices of electrostatic precipitator of 324 MWe lignite fired unit A4 of Thermal Power Plant "Nikola Tesla" in Serbia. The aim was to achieve better flow homogeneity in the cross-section of the precipitator compared to the original design. Additional constraints were to maintain the minimum as possible overall weight of the proposed design as well as pressure drop through the precipitator. Numerical simulations based on Computational Fluid Dynamics were used to investigate dependence of the velocity distribution in the ducts and precipitator?s chamber with respect to the geometrical parameters of tested concepts of turning blades. A series of 22 detailed full-scale numerical models of the precipitator with different concepts of turning vanes designs were developed. Assessment of the flow field uniformity for each tested design was performed based on the analysis of several homogeneity parameters calculated for selected vertical cross-sections of the precipitator. After the reconstruction according to optimized design, results of measurements confirmed significant improvements of the velocity distribution in the vertical cross-sections of the precipitator, increase of dedusting efficiency and reduction of PM emission.
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来源期刊
Thermal Science
Thermal Science 工程技术-热力学
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
29.40%
发文量
399
审稿时长
5 months
期刊介绍: The main aims of Thermal Science to publish papers giving results of the fundamental and applied research in different, but closely connected fields: fluid mechanics (mainly turbulent flows), heat transfer, mass transfer, combustion and chemical processes in single, and specifically in multi-phase and multi-component flows in high-temperature chemically reacting flows processes present in thermal engineering, energy generating or consuming equipment, process and chemical engineering equipment and devices, ecological engineering, The important characteristic of the journal is the orientation to the fundamental results of the investigations of different physical and chemical processes, always jointly present in real conditions, and their mutual influence. To publish papers written by experts from different fields: mechanical engineering, chemical engineering, fluid dynamics, thermodynamics and related fields. To inform international scientific community about the recent, and most prominent fundamental results achieved in the South-East European region, and particularly in Serbia, and - vice versa - to inform the scientific community from South-East European Region about recent fundamental and applied scientific achievements in developed countries, serving as a basis for technology development. To achieve international standards of the published papers, by the engagement of experts from different countries in the International Advisory board.
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