利用精益六西格玛改进承包商工程准备过程

IF 0.4 Q4 MANAGEMENT
A. Kusnadi, G. Yudoko
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引用次数: 2

摘要

为了确保员工的健康和安全,并保护资产和环境,在印度尼西亚开展业务的一家全球性石油和天然气公司需要在实地开展工作之前,对工作许可程序中包含的工作危害进行全面识别和评估。根据2013年8月获得的20个数据点,在B设施为资本项目管理(CPM)团队工作的承包商的平均上班时间为上午9点05分。本文的目的是介绍该公司如何实施精益六西格玛,以减少非增值活动,同时满足其安全要求,并从实践和理论测试的角度分享经验教训。所使用的方法是精益六西格玛的DMAIC(定义、测量、分析、改进、控制),这是公司政策所要求的。本研究采用定性和定量数据相结合的方法。本研究是一个为期一年的纵向研究精益六西格玛的实施,以改善承包商的工作准备过程。这一改进减少了非增值活动,并成功地将每天的可用工作时间平均增加了59.3分钟。本案例研究的结果再次证实了精益六西格玛是一个很好的管理理论,因为它显示了理论与印度尼西亚一家全球石油和天然气公司的实际实践之间的一致性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Contractor Work Preparation Process Improvement Using Lean Six Sigma
To ensure the health and safety of their workforce and protection of their assets and the environment, a global oil and gas company operating in Indonesia requires comprehensive identification and evaluation of job hazards that were included in work permitting process prior work execution in the field. Based on 20 data points obtained in August 2013, start-working time for contractors who worked for Capital Project Management (CPM) Team in Facility B was in average at 09.05 a.m. The aim of this paper is to present how the firm implemented Lean Six Sigma to reduce non-added value activities while fulfilling to its safety requirements and to share lessons learned from practical and theory testing perspective. The methodology used is Lean Six Sigma’s DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control) as mandated by the corporate policy of the firm. This research adopts a mix-methods approach, by using both qualitative and quantitative data. This study was a one year longitudinal study of the Lean Six Sigma implementation to improve contractors’ work preparation process. The improvement resulted in reduction of non-value added activities and successfully increased the available working time per day by 59.3 minutes in average. The results of this case study reconfirm Lean Six Sigma as a good management theory since it shows a consistency between the theory and the real practice in a global oil and gas company in Indonesia.
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