内翻足的治疗方案:最新进展

Pediatric health Pub Date : 2009-10-13 DOI:10.2217/PHE.09.39
N. Cassis, A. torres-Gómez
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引用次数: 3

摘要

内翻足是最常见但可治疗的肌肉骨骼系统畸形之一。它是后脚马蹄形和内翻形以及前脚内收形和凹形的复合肌。目前,标准的治疗方法是Ponseti法,由手法和连续铸造、跟腱切断术和支具组成;治疗应尽早开始,最好是在出生后的几周内。该方法的成功率超过94%。复发的治疗是重铸或重复跟腱切断术。失败的治疗采用更复杂的外科手术,如后内侧松解、肌腱转移和僵硬和阻力足的骨手术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Treatment options for clubfoot: an update
Clubfoot is one of the most common yet treatable malformations of the musculoskeletal system. It is a composite of hindfoot equinus and varus, and forefoot adductus and cavus. At present, the standard treatment is the Ponseti method, which consists of manipulation and serial casting, tenotomy of the Achilles tendon and bracing; treatment should start as early as possible, ideally within the first weeks of life. Success of this method exceeds 94%. Relapses are treated with recasting or repetition of the Achilles tenotomy. Failures are treated with more complex surgical procedures, such as posteromedial release, tendon transfers and bony procedures in stiff and resistant feet.
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