{"title":"中央颈部清扫术在高分化甲状腺癌治疗中的应用","authors":"P. Truran, B. Harrison","doi":"10.2217/IJE.15.19","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Therapeutic central compartment neck dissection (CCND) is required for confirmed nodal metastasis in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer. The need for routine prophylactic CCND in patients with papillary thyroid cancer is controversial. This article presents the current evidence to inform the debate against the background of the recommendations of US and British thyroid cancer guidelines. Potential advantages of pCCND include reduced local recurrence, preventing the need for further central compartment surgery and improved staging. Opponents claim that there is no proven patient benefit and that there is increased risk of recurrent laryngeal nerve injury and hypocalcemia.","PeriodicalId":42691,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Endocrine Oncology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2015-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2217/IJE.15.19","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Central neck dissection in the treatment of well-differentiated thyroid cancer\",\"authors\":\"P. Truran, B. Harrison\",\"doi\":\"10.2217/IJE.15.19\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Therapeutic central compartment neck dissection (CCND) is required for confirmed nodal metastasis in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer. The need for routine prophylactic CCND in patients with papillary thyroid cancer is controversial. This article presents the current evidence to inform the debate against the background of the recommendations of US and British thyroid cancer guidelines. Potential advantages of pCCND include reduced local recurrence, preventing the need for further central compartment surgery and improved staging. Opponents claim that there is no proven patient benefit and that there is increased risk of recurrent laryngeal nerve injury and hypocalcemia.\",\"PeriodicalId\":42691,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Endocrine Oncology\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2015-11-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2217/IJE.15.19\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Endocrine Oncology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2217/IJE.15.19\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Endocrine Oncology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2217/IJE.15.19","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Central neck dissection in the treatment of well-differentiated thyroid cancer
Therapeutic central compartment neck dissection (CCND) is required for confirmed nodal metastasis in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer. The need for routine prophylactic CCND in patients with papillary thyroid cancer is controversial. This article presents the current evidence to inform the debate against the background of the recommendations of US and British thyroid cancer guidelines. Potential advantages of pCCND include reduced local recurrence, preventing the need for further central compartment surgery and improved staging. Opponents claim that there is no proven patient benefit and that there is increased risk of recurrent laryngeal nerve injury and hypocalcemia.
期刊介绍:
International Journal of Endocrine Oncology is a quarterly, peer-reviewed journal that helps the clinician to keep up to date with best practice in this fast-moving field. The journal highlights significant advances in basic and translational research, and places them in context for future therapy. The journal presents the latest research findings in diagnosis and management of endocrine cancer, together with authoritative reviews, cutting-edge editorials and perspectives that highlight hot topics and controversy in the field. Independent drug evaluations assess newly approved medications and their role in clinical practice. The journal welcomes the unsolicited submission of article proposals and original research manuscripts.