建筑师,考古学家和诺查丹玛斯

IF 0.4 0 ARCHAEOLOGY
Luigi Marino
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在进行修复工作时,不仅要考虑技术因素,还要考虑社会、经济和文化方面的因素。这种方法将恢复视为一种基于学科融合和多个参与者之间协作的思想和操作计划的连续流动。这些参与者,以不同的方式和不同的动机,都参与到修复项目中,从诊断和规划到施工现场管理,甚至直到最终的结果可以被用户享受,他们通过不断尊重每个个体情况的独特性来做到这一点。在修复现场形成的合作关系和伙伴关系培养了归属感和相互责任感。修复过程可能是一个宝贵的机会,让社区团结在一起,提供机会提高文化和公民意识,同时鼓励人们集体反思重新发现和保护当地历史。毕竟,一个地区可以体现在一个纪念碑中,社区可以通过它来识别和认识自己。在经常受到自然灾害影响的地区,或在当地建筑实践逐渐落后、传统生活方式正在发生根本转变的地区,对修复建筑师的培训尤为重要。如果一项修复政策被认为是认真和尊重当地社区的,它必须积极地让当地人参与到修复工作中来。应注意这些群落如何随时间动态演变,以及它们所承受的压力和紧张。因此,项目必须考虑到许多方面:当地文化,共存的教学,关于保护和恢复历史和文化遗址的概念的演变,最后,对传统的纪念和欣赏,因为这些传统在传授知识和提供传统建筑技术的第一手证据方面可能既独特又有用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
L’architetto, l’archeologo e Nostradamus
When performing restoration work, it is not only the technical elements that come into play, but also social, economic and cultural aspects. This approach sees restoration as one continuous flow of ideas and operational plans, based on a fusion of disciplines and on collaboration between multiple players. These players, in various ways and for different motives, all take part in a restoration project, from diagnostics and planning to construction site management and even until the final result can be enjoyed by users, and they do so by constantly respecting the uniqueness of each individual situation. The collaborative relationships and partnerships formed on a restoration site foster a sense of belonging and mutual responsibility. The process of restoration may present a valuable opportunity for the community to come together, offering chances to raise cultural and civil awareness whilst encouraging people to collectively reflect on rediscovering and safeguarding local history. After all, a region may be embodied in a monument which the community can look to in order to identify and recognise themselves. The training of restoration architects is of particular importance in regions frequently affected by natural disasters or where local construction practices are being gradually left behind and traditional ways of living are undergoing radical transformation. If a restoration policy is to be considered conscientious and respectful of local communities, it must actively involve local people in restoration work. Attention should be paid to how these communities may dynamically evolve over time, as well as to the stresses and strains they are under. As such, projects must take account of a multitude of aspects: local cultures, the teaching of co-existence, the evolution of concepts regarding the conservation and restoration of historical and cultural sites and, finally, the remembrance and appreciation of traditions, as these traditions may be both unique and useful in imparting knowledge and providing first-hand evidence of traditional construction techniques.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
50.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
40 weeks
期刊介绍: From the outset, the aim was to initiate an open and continuous exchange of information among different countries, thus prompting the creation of an international Scientific Committee. Representatives of the major Italian and foreign institutes interested in archaeological computing agreed to become members. A qualified Editorial board also assures a continuous flow of information and a profitable exchange of data. The journal covers three distinct parts. The first considers methodological approaches: it collects articles concerning theoretical aspects of archaeological computing as well as reports on programmes conducted by dedicated international institutions. The main section contains articles on various computer applications, such as databases, Geographical Information Systems, quantitative methods, expert systems, computer graphics, image processing, multimedia and web tools. A section is also dedicated to the automatic processing of documentary sources. The third aspect of the journal is characterised by book reviews and bibliographic news, with the aim to provide readers with an up-to-date source of documentation. Special thematic issues and Conference Proceedings have also been included.
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