宿舍里的无花果交易

Q4 Arts and Humanities
C. Jahnke
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引用次数: 0

摘要

汉萨同盟地区的无花果贸易从13世纪开始,无花果在北欧贸易中占有相当重要的地位。无花果不仅是一种奢侈品,在替代品很少的时候被当作甜味剂,而且在四旬斋的菜肴中也占有重要地位。到那时,无花果在北欧城市非常普遍,它们的种子经常在考古植物材料中被发现。但是这些无花果是从哪里来的,又是怎么交易的呢?这篇文章展示了汉萨地区消费的无花果的地理来源,它们的贸易路线和使用的计量单位以及无花果贸易的总体范围。最后,主要根据汉萨商人Hildebrand Veckinchusen的信件和账簿,描述了无花果贸易的一些方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Feigenhandel im Hanseraum
The fig trade in the Hanseatic AreaFrom the 13th Century onwards, figs were of considerable importance in North European trade. Figs were not only a luxury good, valued as a sweetener at a time when there were few alternatives, they also carved out a prominent place for themselves in the Lenten cuisine. By this time, figs were so common in North European cities that their seeds are found regularly in the archaeobotanical material. But where did these figs come from and how were they traded? This article shows the geographical origins of the figs consumed in the Hanseatic Area, the routes on which they were traded and the units of measure employed as well as the overall extent of the trade in figs. Finally, some aspects of the fig-trade are described, chiefly on the basis of the letters and account books of the Hanseatic merchant Hildebrand Veckinchusen.
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Hansische Geschichtsblatter
Hansische Geschichtsblatter Arts and Humanities-History
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