城市的可持续发展:揭示项目间的协同效应和权衡，并使其易于管理

IF 0.2 Q4 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION

Voprosy Gosudarstvennogo i Munitsipalnogo Upravleniya-Public Administration Issues Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.17323/1999-5431-2023-0-5-130-146

Anastasiya Bozhya-Volya, E. Tretyakova, O. Bartov

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引用次数: 0

摘要

城市的战略不仅要考虑提高投资竞争力和改善市民福祉的优先事项，还要考虑可持续发展的问题。近年来，城市的可持续发展一直是人们热烈讨论的话题。本文提出了城市可持续发展的四个现代化方向，这些方向既符合联合国可持续发展目标(SDG)(特别是SDG 11)，也符合地方政府的原始指令。这些方向包括经济适用房、无障碍和可持续的交通系统、可持续的城市化和城市的环境影响。我们开发了一种方法来估计这些方向之间和内部的协同作用和权衡，使用相关网络分析与指标的因果关系和滞后年份。我们通过估算2015年至2019年间13个最大城市可持续发展的协同效应和权衡来测试这一方法。相关网络分析结果以加权有向网络相关图的形式给出。我们的研究结果可以由地方当局以甘特图的形式实施，该甘特图可以基于网络相关图来确定可持续城市发展的最佳顺序。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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CITIES’ SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: REVEALING INTERPROJECT SYNERGIES AND TRADE-OFFS AND MAKING THEM MANAGEABLE

The city’s strategy should take into account not only the priorities of increasing investment competitiveness and the improvement of citizens’ well-being, but also the issues of sustainable development. Sustainable development of cities has been the subject of active discussion in recent years. This article proposes four modernized directions for sustainable urban development, which correspond not only to the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) (particularly SDG 11), but also to the original directives of local authorities. These directions include affordable housing, accessible and sustainable transportation systems, sustainable urbanization, and the environmental impact of cities. We developed a methodology for estimating synergies and trade-offs between and within these directions using correlation network analysis with the causality of the indicators and the lags of years. We tested this methodology by estimating the synergies and trade-offs in the sustainable development of the thirteen largest cities between 2015 and 2019. The results of the correlation network analysis are offered as a weighted directed network correlation graph. Our findings could be implemented by local authorities in the form of a Gantt chart for the optimal order of sustainable urban developmentthat could be based on the network correlation graph.

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来源期刊

Voprosy Gosudarstvennogo i Munitsipalnogo Upravleniya-Public Administration Issues PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-

CiteScore

1.10

自引率

33.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION ISSUES is a scientific peer-reviewed journal published by the National Research University High School of Economics (NRU HSE).The journal is published quarterly in Russian, and contains original articles by Russian and foreign authors. In addition, a special English language issue containing original articles by Russian and foreign authors has been published since 2014. The editorial board consists of leading Russian and foreign scientists in the field of public administration as well as prominent practitioners. The journal is indexed in the international databases: Scopus, RePEc, EBSCOand the Russian Science Citation Index (RSCI) on the platform of Web of Science. In addition, the journal is on the list of key peer-reviewed scientific journals and publications that the Higher Certification (Attestation) Commission in the RF Education Ministry recommends for publishing the main scientific results of theses for PhD and doctoral degrees in Economics, Sociology and Law. The journal focuses on the following subject areas: − Current theories of public administration. − Theoretical fundamentals of economic and social policy − Factors and Assessment of efficiency in public and municipal administration. − Innovations in the system of public and municipal administration. − Planning and forecasting in the system of public and municipal administration. − Staff of the state and municipal service. Management of personnel in public and municipal bodies and in organizations of the public sectors. − Financial, logistical and information resources of the state and municipalities. − Public service. − Functional features of public sector organizations. − Partnership of the state and municipalities with nongovernmental nonprofit organizations. Economic and administrative challenges facing “third sector.” - Development of education programs on public administration.