西伯利亚和俄罗斯远东地区的空间发展可持续性

IF 0.2 Q4 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
M. Fomin, O. Smirnov
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文提出了一种通过可持续发展三位一体组成部分的棱镜来评估西伯利亚和俄罗斯远东地区空间发展稳定性的原始方法。给出了区域空间发展可持续性指数(SPR)的计算结果。在该指数的基础上,将所有区域分为3组:优先-“可持续”;功能-“稳定”;问题——“不稳定”。假设是这样的,由于自然景观的差异——从舒适到绝对不利,再乘以气候的变化严重程度——西伯利亚和远东联邦区的许多主题的空间发展不需要广泛的领土开发。对前哨站和基础设施网络的改造,对住区发展的选择性政策,转移方法(具有最低限度的社会功能)将带来更大的效果。强调了从资源再分配过渡到机会再分配和西伯利亚和远东地区投资吸引力均等化的重要性(为领土资本化的增长创造有吸引力的条件,从而改善生计和可持续性)。从实践角度看,研究结果可用于我国区域空间发展的变情景规划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Spatial development sustainability of Siberia and the Russian Far East Regions
The article proposes an original methodology for assessing the stability of the spatial development of the regions of Siberia and the Far East of Russia through the prism of the component of the triad of sustainable development. The results of the calculation of the Index of Sustainability of Spatial Development of Regions (SPR) are presented. On the basis of the Index all regions were divided into 3 groups: Priority – “sustainable”; Functioning – “stable”; Problem – “unstable”. The assumption is formulated that, due to the differentiation of natural landscapes - from comfortable to absolutely unfavorable, multiplied by the variable severity of the climate - extensive territorial development is not required for the spatial development of a number of subjects of the Siberian and Far Eastern federal districts. Renovation of the network of outposts and infrastructure, a selective policy for the development of settlements, the shift method (with a minimally sufficient set of social functions) will bring a much greater effect. The importance of the transition from the redistribution of resources to the redistribution of opportunities and equalization of the investment attractiveness of the regions of Siberia and the Far East (the creation of conditions attractive for the growth of capitalization of territories and, accordingly, improving livelihoods and sustainability) is emphasized. From a practical point of view, the results of the study can be used in variant scenario planning of the spatial development of the country's regions.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
33.30%
发文量
9
期刊介绍: PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION ISSUES is a scientific peer-reviewed journal published by the National Research University High School of Economics (NRU HSE).The journal is published quarterly in Russian, and contains original articles by Russian and foreign authors. In addition, a special English language issue containing original articles by Russian and foreign authors has been published since 2014. The editorial board consists of leading Russian and foreign scientists in the field of public administration as well as prominent practitioners. The journal is indexed in the international databases: Scopus, RePEc, EBSCOand the Russian Science Citation Index (RSCI) on the platform of Web of Science. In addition, the journal is on the list of key peer-reviewed scientific journals and publications that the Higher Certification (Attestation) Commission in the RF Education Ministry recommends for publishing the main scientific results of theses for PhD and doctoral degrees in Economics, Sociology and Law. The journal focuses on the following subject areas: − Current theories of public administration. − Theoretical fundamentals of economic and social policy − Factors and Assessment of efficiency in public and municipal administration. − Innovations in the system of public and municipal administration. − Planning and forecasting in the system of public and municipal administration. − Staff of the state and municipal service. Management of personnel in public and municipal bodies and in organizations of the public sectors. − Financial, logistical and information resources of the state and municipalities. − Public service. − Functional features of public sector organizations. − Partnership of the state and municipalities with nongovernmental nonprofit organizations. Economic and administrative challenges facing “third sector.” - Development of education programs on public administration.
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