大学对民众叛乱的抵抗和对国家恐怖主义的民主契约。阿根廷国立大学cordoba(1966-1976)学生运动的定量分析

IF 0.2 Q2 HISTORY
M. Millán, Juan Sebastián Califa
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在本文中,我们对科尔多瓦国立大学学生运动的斗争进行了统计分析,从1966年政变和大学干预到1976年建立最后一个文武独裁政权。我们分析了激活和回流循环,以及行动的形式,主角,主张,盟友和行动的场景。为此,在一个重要的数据库中进行了工作,该数据库精心记录了科尔多瓦学生在此期间所承担的对抗信息。该数据库收集来自20多份阿根廷报纸的信息,包括在科尔多瓦市出版的报纸(《内务报》、《科尔多瓦原则报》)。在文章的结论中,强调了1969年至1971年三年期间科尔多瓦的相关性,因为这是对抗增加的时期,学生行动变得更具破坏性,暴力发挥着突出作用。此外,在这几年里,独裁政权被打败了。其次,有人指出,即使改革派采取了更多的行动,也不可能确立任何学生团体的明显优势。从这个意义上说,我们认为关于庇隆主义在大学排名中占主导地位的传播声明不适合科尔多瓦,我们建议更多地关注学生改革主义的演变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
De la resistencia universitaria a la rebelión popular y del pacto democrático al terrorismo de Estado. Un análisis cuantitativo del movimiento estudiantil de la Universidad Nacional de Córdoba (Argentina), 1966-1976
In this paper we make a statistical analysis of the struggles of the student movement at the National University of Cordoba between the coup d’etat and the university intervention of 1966 and the establishment of the last civic-military dictatorship in 1976. We analyze the activation and reflux cycles, as well as the forms of action, the protagonists, the claims, the allies and the scenarios of the action. For this, work was carried out with an important database that meticulously recorded information about the confrontations assumed by the Cordoba students during this period. This database collects information from more than twenty Argentine newspapers, including those published in the City of Cordoba (La Voz del Interior, Los principios y Cordoba). In the conclusions of the article, the relevance in Cordoba of the three-year period between 1969 and 1971 is emphasized, given that it is the period where confrontations increase and student action becomes more disruptive, violence playing a prominent role. In addition, during these years there was the defeat of the dictatorship. Secondly, it is pointed out that it is not possible to establish a clear preeminence of any student block, even though the reformists carried out a greater number of actions. In that sense, we consider the disseminated statement about the preponderance of Peronism in the university ranks inappropriate for Cordoba and we suggest paying more attention to the evolution of student reformism.
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