睾丸和睾丸旁组织的鳞状细胞癌

IF 0.1 Q4 ONCOLOGY
E. Mamizhev, V. Osetnik, I. B. Dzalilov, B. Aslanov, A. Artemyeva, A. Nosov, S. Gadaev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

睾丸肿瘤在男性总体肿瘤发病结构中占1 - 1.5%,在泌尿生殖道肿瘤中占5%。在西欧,每年每10万男性人口中有3-6例新病例。然而,对于年轻男性来说,这种特殊类型的肿瘤不仅是最常见的肿瘤病理(占所有肿瘤的60%),而且是癌症死亡的主要原因。发生卵巢癌的危险因素包括家族史、对侧睾丸肿瘤的既往发展、睾丸发育不良综合征的组成部分(隐睾、尿道下裂、导致不育的精子发生障碍)。睾丸旁组织的肿瘤较少见,大多数是良性的。鳞状细胞癌很少发展为睾丸和/或睾丸旁组织的原发肿瘤,在英语文献中有孤立的病例描述。阴囊器官的继发性损伤更为常见,但这种情况通常发生在年龄较大的患者中。本文报告1例睾丸旁组织鳞状细胞癌的临床病例及最终治疗结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Squamous cell carcinoma of the testis and paratesticular tissue
Testicular tumors occur in 1–1.5 % of cases in the structure of the general oncological morbidity among men and constitute 5 % among tumors of the urogenital tract. In Western Europe, 3–6 new cases are recorded a year per 100 thousand male population. Nevertheless, in relation to young men, this particular type of neoplasm is not only the most common oncological pathology (up to 60 % of all neoplasms), but also the main cause of cancer mortality. Risk factors for developing ovarian cancer include a family history, previous development of a tumor in the contralateral testicle, and components of testicular dysgenesis syndrome (cryptorchidism, hypospadias, spermatogenesis disorders leading to infertility). Tumors of paratesticular tissues are much less common and most of them are benign. Squamous cell carcinoma rarely develops as a primary tumor of the testis and / or paratesticular tissue, isolated cases have been described in the English literature. Secondary damage to the scrotum organs is more frequent, but such situations are usually found in patients of an older age group. This article presents the clinical case and the final results of treatment of a patient with squamous cell carcinoma of paratesticular tissue.
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来源期刊
Onkourologiya
Onkourologiya ONCOLOGY-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
59
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: The main objective of the journal "Cancer urology" is publishing up-to-date information about scientific clinical researches, diagnostics, treatment of oncologic urological diseases. The aim of the edition is to inform the experts on oncologic urology about achievements in this area, to build understanding of the necessary integrated interdisciplinary approach in therapy, alongside with urologists, combining efforts of doctors of various specialties (cardiologists, pediatricians, chemotherapeutists et al.), to contribute to raising the effectiveness of oncologic patients’ treatment.
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