以他们生活的现实为基础:倾听那些在没有父母参与的情况下做出堕胎决定的青少年。

J., Shoshanna Ehrlich
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引用次数: 24

摘要

跨学科性质,这篇文章提出了一项研究的结果,研究的重点是年轻女性在没有父母参与的情况下选择堕胎的决策过程。通过深入的采访,这篇文章允许青少年在他们自己的生活环境中被倾听。她们讲述的故事反映了她们生活的复杂性,以及她们对怀孕、堕胎决定和家庭的深刻感受。本文考察了这些年轻女性复杂和多维的推理能力,以及她们决定不向父母透露自己怀孕和堕胎计划的重要性和意义。这些访谈是在更广泛的法律背景下进行的,对法院在未成年人堕胎权利案件中对青少年现实的有限代表提供了丰富的反叙述。这篇文章质疑法院对这一现实的解释,并质疑法院的假设,即面临意外怀孕的年轻妇女没有能力作出自己的生育决定。对于法院坚持成年人参与决策过程的必要性提出了进一步的问题,文章还审查了青少年的医疗决策权,特别是关于怀孕的决策权,以及对青少年认知决策能力的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Grounded in the reality of their lives: listening to teens who make the abortion decision without involving their parents.
Interdisciplinary in nature, this article presents the findings of a research study focusing on the decision making process of young women who choose to have an abortion without involving their parents. Drawing upon in-depth interviews, the article allows teens to be heard within the context of their own life circumstances. The stories they tell reflect the complexity of their lives, and the depth of their feelings about becoming pregnant, the decision to abort, and their families. The article examines the complex and multi-dimensional reasoning abilities of these young women, and the weight and meaning of their decision not to disclose their pregnancy and abortion plans to a parent. The interviews are situated within a broader legal context, and provide a rich counter-narrative to the Court's limited representation of adolescent reality in the minors' abortion rights cases. The article questions the Court's construction of this reality, and challenges its assumption that young women facing an unplanned pregnancy are incapable of making their own reproductive decisions. Raising further questions about the Court's insistence upon the need for adult involvement in the decision-making process, the article also examines the medical decision-making rights of teens, most notably with respect to pregnancy, and research on the cognitive decision making abilities of adolescents.
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