足球那个性别可能性的房间

Marlene Persson, Kari Stefansen, Åse Strandbu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文的主题是体育与性别。我们的重点是足球——这是当今挪威男孩和女孩中最受欢迎的运动。与此同时,精英阶层的性别差异很大。与男子足球相比,女子足球经常被认为是次要的。这是西方文化中女子足球“元叙事”的关键因素。然而,在协会和俱乐部一级,采取了不同的措施来促进女孩的积极性和防止辍学。这篇文章的目的是研究在这种特殊的体育背景下,年轻女孩认为对她们有用的“体育项目”。为此,我们分析了对两支球队球员的采访版权©2020作者。这是一篇基于知识共享CC-BY-NC 4.0许可(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)的开放获取文章。DOI: https://doi.org/10.18261/issn.1891-1781-2020-03-05 Årgang 44, nr. 3-2020, s. 231-245 ISSN online: 1891-1781 VITENSKAPELIG PUBLIKASJON为14-15岁的女孩,作为实地调查研究的一部分进行。我们认为,足球仍然代表着一种特殊的性别背景,这种背景限制了女孩们对足球的看法,我们称之为她们的“体育项目”。我们发现女子足球的元叙事在这里起着重要的作用。即使女孩们认为这种元叙述既不真实又不公平,但它也被纳入其中,成为她们的一部分,在她们对什么是好足球的评估中,在她们如何谈论自己俱乐部的性别不平等时,都能看到它。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fotball som kjønnet mulighetsrom
The topic of this article is sport and gender. We focus on football – which today is the most popular sport among both girls and boys in Norway. At the same time, it is highly gendered at the elite level. Women’s football is often portrayed as secondary compared to men’s football. This is a key ingredient in the “metanarrative” of women’s football in Western culture. At the level of associations and clubs, however, different measures are implemented to promote girls’ motivation and prevent dropout. The aim of this article is to examine what “sports project” young girls consider available to them– in this particular sports context. For this purpose, we analyze interviews with players on two teams Copyright © 2020 Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons CC-BY-NC 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ ). DOI: https://doi.org/10.18261/issn.1891-1781-2020-03-05 Årgang 44, nr. 3-2020, s. 231–245 ISSN online: 1891-1781 VITENSKAPELIG PUBLIKASJON for girls aged 14–15 years, conducted as part of a fieldwork study. We argue that football still represents a particularly gendered context that restricts what girls think football can be for them, which we refer to as their “sports project”. We find that the metanarrative of women’s football plays a significant part here. Even if girls see the metanarrative as both misrepresentative and unfair, it is also incorporated and a part of them, and visible in their assessment of what good football is and how they talk about gendered inequalities in their own club.
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