不同训练经验街头训练运动员形态指标的比较分析

Q2 Social Sciences
Olha O. Podrihalo, L. Podrigalo, S. Iermakov, Zhanna Sotnikova-Meleshkina, Konstantin Sokol, O. Podavalenko, Olexsandr Halashko, T. Yermakova
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The handgrip was measured by the maximum grip frequency in 10 s the electronic device \"Kepai\" (China). The content of muscle and adipose tissue were determined by the body composition monitor OMRON BF-511 (Japan).  \nResults. The average value of the strength index in the StW-1 was more than 60%, and in the StW-2 was more than 70%. The StW-2 had a significant excess of the hand dynamometry, power index, impulse index of both hands; index of static and dynamic grip of the left hand; specific weight of muscles. The average level of physical development was observed in (61.54 ± 13.49)%, above the average was observed in (23.08 ± 11.69)% of StW-1. Harmonious physical development had (38.46 ± 13.49)%. In StW-2, the average level of physical development had (64.29 ± 12.81)%, above the average had (21.43 ± 10.97)%. Harmonious physical development had (50.00 ± 13.36)%. In StW-1 (46.15 ± 13.83)% had a normal fat content and a fat level below normal. 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引用次数: 3

摘要

目的。本文的目的是对不同训练经验(TE)的街头训练(StW)运动员形态学指标进行比较分析。材料和方法。该研究涉及StW运动员(n = 27)。运动员分为两组:StW-1组(n = 13,年龄15.15±0.44岁,TE 1.56±0.22岁);StW-2 (n = 14,年龄16.57±0.48岁,TE 2.64±0.53岁)。测量体长和体重;评价了身体发育的水平和协调性。采用回归分析方法。用中国凯美瑞EH101电子测功机对握把力进行评价。握力测量采用中国“科拍”电子设备10 s内最大握力频率。用日本欧姆龙BF-511体成分监测仪测定肌肉和脂肪组织的含量。结果。强度指标在StW-1中平均值大于60%,在StW-2中平均值大于70%。StW-2组双手动力指数、功率指数、冲量指数均显著高于对照组;左手静态和动态握力指数;肌肉的比重。生理发育平均水平为(61.54±13.49)%,高于平均水平的为(23.08±11.69)%。和谐体格发育为(38.46±13.49)%。在StW-2中,体格发育平均水平为(64.29±12.81)%,高于平均值为(21.43±10.97)%。和谐体格发育为(50.00±13.36)%。StW-1脂肪含量正常(46.15±13.83)%,脂肪含量低于正常值。StW-2正常脂肪含量为(30.77±12.80)%,低脂肪组织含量为(69.23±12.80)%。结论。所有运动员的肌肉组织含量都很高。证实了StW对运动员身体的特异性影响。握力,肌肉成分的比重是成功的预测指标。确定了所提出的运动员功能状态监测指标的信息含量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparative Analysis of Morphological Indicators of Street Workout Athletes with Different Training Experience
Purpose. The purpose of the article is a comparative analysis of the morphological indicators of street workout (StW) athletes with different training experience (TE).  Materials and methods. The study involved StW athletes (n = 27). Athletes were divided into two groups: StW-1 (n = 13, age 15.15 ± 0.44 years, TE 1.56 ± 0.22 years); StW-2 (n = 14, age 16.57 ± 0.48 years, TE 2.64 ± 0.53 years). The body length and body mass were measured; the level and harmony of physical development were evaluated. The regression method was used. The handgrip was evaluated by hand dynamometry indicators Camry EH101 electronic dynamometer (China). The handgrip was measured by the maximum grip frequency in 10 s the electronic device "Kepai" (China). The content of muscle and adipose tissue were determined by the body composition monitor OMRON BF-511 (Japan).  Results. The average value of the strength index in the StW-1 was more than 60%, and in the StW-2 was more than 70%. The StW-2 had a significant excess of the hand dynamometry, power index, impulse index of both hands; index of static and dynamic grip of the left hand; specific weight of muscles. The average level of physical development was observed in (61.54 ± 13.49)%, above the average was observed in (23.08 ± 11.69)% of StW-1. Harmonious physical development had (38.46 ± 13.49)%. In StW-2, the average level of physical development had (64.29 ± 12.81)%, above the average had (21.43 ± 10.97)%. Harmonious physical development had (50.00 ± 13.36)%. In StW-1 (46.15 ± 13.83)% had a normal fat content and a fat level below normal. In StW-2, the normal fat content had (30.77 ± 12.80)%, and the low adipose tissue content was (69.23 ± 12.80)%.  Conclusions. All athletes had a high content of muscle tissue. It was confirmed the specific effect of StW on the body of athletes. Grip strength, specific weight of muscle component are predictors of success. The information content of the proposed indices for monitoring the functional state of athletes was confirmed.
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来源期刊
Teoria ta Metodika Fizicnogo Vihovanna
Teoria ta Metodika Fizicnogo Vihovanna Health Professions-Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
63
审稿时长
15 weeks
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