骨水泥艾克赛特股骨干假体骨折(1例报告)

M. Facek, Y. Khatib, E. Swarts
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引用次数: 7

摘要

我们报告一例埃克塞特股骨假体颈部骨折,发生在站立高度跌倒后,患者为一位70岁的瘦弱女性,植入后6年。骨折从假肩的上侧面的插入窝扩展。材料分析表明合金的成分存在差异,尤其是晶粒尺寸的不均匀性。虽然Exeter股骨假体骨折极为罕见,但当它确实发生时,文献表明它通常是在过度机械应力(肥胖,高偏移,跌倒)的背景下发生的。然而,这种情况可能代表材料的失效,而不仅仅是机械应力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prosthetic Fracture of a Cemented Exeter Femoral Stem (Case Report)
We present a single case of fracture of an Exeter femoral prosthesis at the neck, occurring after a fall from standing height, in a lean 70yr lady at 6 years post implantation. The fracture propagated from the insertion dimple on the superior aspect of the prosthesis shoulder. Materials analysis suggested variance in composition of the alloy, particularly with grain size heterogeneity. Whilst Exeter femoral prosthesis fracture is extremely rare, when it does occur the literature suggests it is often in the context of excessive mechanical stresses (obesity, high offset, falls). However, this case may represent a failure of materials rather than mechanical stresses alone.
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