在土耳其,对艾滋病毒阳性地区进行的流行病学研究进行了文献计量研究

C. Hekimoğlu, Duygu Lüleci, A. Bilgin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:本研究旨在评估土耳其HIV阳性个体流行病学研究的文献计量学。方法:我们于2015年11月1日通过Pubmed、t rk Medline、Ulakbim数据库和t rk HIV/AIDS期刊进行流行病学研究。结果:204项研究中,89.1%为观察性描述性研究,最常见的类型为病例报告(48.5%)。横断面(23.7%)是分析研究中最常见的类型。文章以土耳其语(67.2%)和英语(32.8%)发表。绝大多数(92.6%)的研究是在普通患者人群中进行的。在病例系列/报告类型的研究中,研究最多的主题是机会性感染(41.3%)和并发症(16.3%);而HIV/AIDS流行病学(18.1%)和治疗(17.0%)在其他研究中更为常见。由单一专科进行的研究比例为47.1%。第一名作者在大学医院(55.4%)、教学和研究医院(37.3%)工作,76.9%来自伊斯坦布尔、安卡拉或伊兹密尔。常见专科为感染性疾病(47.1%)和医学微生物学(22.1%)。研究人员在33.8%的土耳其文文章中使用污名化的语句来指代艾滋病毒阳性个体,尽管这种类型的语句随着时间的推移而下降(p趋势= 0.007)。结论:研究人员应该对土耳其的艾滋病毒阳性个体进行分析性、多学科和全国性的研究,特别是在非一般患者群体和相对较少研究的主题上。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Türkiye’de HIV pozitif bireylerde yapılmış epidemiyolojik çalışmaların bibliyometrik incelemesi
Objective: This study aims to evaluate the bibliometrics of epidemiologic studies in HIV positive individuals in Turkey. Methods: We reached the epidemiologic studies through Pubmed, Türk Medline, Ulakbim databases and ”Türk HIV/AIDS” journal on November 1, 2015. Results: Among 204 studies 89.1% were observational descriptive and the most frequent type was case report (48.5%). Cross-sectional (23.7%) was the most common type among analytic studies. Article’ were published in Turkish (67.2%) and English (32.8%). The great majority (92.6%) of the studies were conducted in general patient population. The most studied topics were opportunistic infections (41.3%) and complications (16.3%) among the case series/reports types of studies; whereas HIV/AIDS epidemiology (18.1%) and treatment (17.0%) were more common ones among the other studies. The proportion of the studies carried out by a single specialty was 47.1%. First-name authors work in university hospitals (55.4%), teaching and research hospitals (37.3%) and 76.9% were from Istanbul, Ankara, or Izmir. The frequent specialties were infectious diseases (47.1%) and medical microbiology (22.1%). Researchers used stigmatizing statements in 33.8% of the articles that were in Turkish referring to HIV positive individuals, although this type of statements tended to decline over time (p trend = 0.007). Conclusion: Researchers should conduct analytic, multi-disciplinary and nationwide studies on HIV positive individuals in Turkey, particularly in non-general patient groups and on relatively less studied topics.
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