陷入COVID-19大流行:风险担忧和情绪对医护人员职业倦怠的影响

PSICOLOGIA Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.17575/psicologia.v35i1.1697

Inês C. Sousa, Teresa Almeida, C. Correia Leal

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引用次数: 2

摘要

由于对卫生保健系统的需求不断增加，COVID-19大流行给世界各地的卫生保健工作者带来了严峻的挑战。本研究旨在探讨风险关注如何通过积极和消极影响影响职业倦怠。此外，风险暴露(低，中，高)在这个平行中介模型中的调节作用进行了检验。257名葡萄牙医护人员回答了一份问卷。采用结构方程模型(SEM)分析。结果表明，风险担忧对消极情绪有积极影响，但对积极情绪没有积极影响，从而导致倦怠。与我们的预期相反，这种间接影响在高风险组(相对于低风险组)的个体中并不更大，这可以通过个人和组织因素的缓冲作用来解释。这些发现引起了卫生保健组织对卫生保健工作者健康的危险影响的关注。

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Trapped in the COVID-19 pandemic: The effect of risk concern and emotions on burnout among health care workers

The COVID-19 pandemic poses critical challenges for the health care workers (HCWs) around the world due to the increasing demands imposed on health care systems. This study aims to investigate how risk concern impacts burnout via positive and negative affect. Further, the moderating role of risk exposure (low, medium, and high) in this parallel mediation model is examined. A sample of 257 Portuguese HCWs answered a questionnaire. Structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis was applied. Results showed that risk concern positively influences negative affect – but not positive affect – and, consequently, burnout. Contrary to our expectations, this indirect effect was not greater for individuals in the high-risk group (vs. low-risk group), which can be explained by individual and organizational factors' buffering role. These findings draw healthcare organizations' attention to the hazardous effects of risk concern on HCWs' well-being.

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来源期刊

PSICOLOGIA Psychology-Psychology (all)

CiteScore

0.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The journal PSICOLOGIA publishes original research in the general scope of psychology and behavioral sciences. PSICOLOGIA welcomes empirical research contributions and literature revisions within specific scientific areas of Psychology.