波黑与布莱堡的文化记忆

IF 0.1 Q4 POLITICAL SCIENCE
A. Custo
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引用次数: 11

摘要

本文提供了波斯尼亚-黑塞哥维那克罗地亚人和波斯尼亚人对布莱堡的看法的初步概述,以及它在这个严重分裂的后南斯拉夫国家的整体文化记忆建构中的作用。作者探讨了社会主义的南斯拉夫对第二次世界大战的记忆是如何分裂的,并被塞尔维亚人、克罗地亚人和波斯尼亚人之间新的民族主义叙事所取代。对布莱堡的记忆在波斯尼亚克族人的受害叙述中起着中心作用,他们的政治领导深深地参与了与1945年5月事件有关的纪念活动。波斯尼亚人,虽然主要关注反法西斯党派传统的连续性,但越来越多地打开了布莱堡等共产主义罪行的问题,尽管是通过媒体和回忆录,而不是系统的学术分析。本文也检视布莱堡的叙述如何与1990年代的战争记忆交织在一起,以及更广泛地说,这些记忆政治如何被波黑深深分裂的社会中的不同角色所使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bosnia-Herzegovina and the Cultural Memory of Bleiburg
This article provides a preliminary overview of the perceptions of Bleiburg among Croats and Bosniaks in Bosnia-Herzegovina, as well as its role in the overall construction of cultural memory in this deeply divided post-Yugoslav state. The author explores how the remembrance of the Second World War in socialist Yugoslavia fragmented and was replaced by new, nationalist narratives among Serbs, Croats, and Bosniaks. The memory of Bleiburg plays a central role in the victimization narrative among Bosnian Croats, and their political leadership has been deeply involved in the commemorative practices related to the events in May 1945. Bosniaks, while primarily focusing on the continuity with the antifascist Partisan tradition, have increasingly opened up the question of communist crimes such as Bleiburg, albeit through the media and memoirs and not yet systematic academic analysis. The article also examines how the Bleiburg narrative is intertwined into the memory of the war in the 1990s, and more broadly how these memory politics are used by various actors in Bosnia-Herzegovina’s deeply divided society.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
33.30%
发文量
11
审稿时长
3 weeks
期刊介绍: “Politička misao” je akademski časopis za politologiju i srodne discipline, koji od 1964. godine izdaje Fakultet političkih znanosti Sveučilišta u Zagrebu. Časopis je u pola stoljeća izlaženja stekao reputaciju središnjeg akademskog politološkog časopisa u Hrvatskoj i šire, naročito u nekadašnjoj Jugoslaviji, te u regiji koju čine post-jugoslavenske zemlje. “Politička misao” objavljuje priloge iz područja političkih znanosti i političkih studija općenito, odnosno iz svih poddisciplina politologije: političke teorije, međunarodnih odnosa, komparativne politike, hrvatske politike, javne politike, područnih studija, političke komunikacije, obrambenih i sigurnosnih studija i dr. Također, objavljujemo i članke iz područja koje nije moguće jednoznačno klasificirati po njihovoj pripadnosti samo jednoj disciplini nego se nalaze na „granici“ između dviju ili više disciplina: političke povijesti, ekonomske politike, političke filozofije, političke sociologije, političke psihologije, medijskih i kulturalnih studija i sl. Kao izdanje Fakulteta političkih znanosti u Zagrebu, objavljujemo i članke koji su neposredno vezani uz studijske programe na tom fakultetu. “Politička misao” je posebno zainteresirana za radove o hrvatskoj politici i društvu, za radove koji analiziraju Hrvatsku u globalnom kontekstu, kao i za radove koji istražuju politiku i društvo na Balkanu i u Jugoistočnoj Europi, u Europskoj uniji, u susjedstvu Europske unije, te na Mediteranu – regijama s kojima Hrvatska ima neposredni dodir.
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