{"title":"移民工人的社会结构分析:以西德为例。","authors":"F. Heckmann","doi":"10.17161/STR.1808.4866","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In purely economic terms the Federal Republic of Germany has been an immigrant society from .its very· beginning. Till 1.961, 13.34 Mill. people emigrated to West Germany,· primarily from areas of the former state territory and the German Democratic Republic (cf. Wieduwilt and Jurgens, 1976:13·8J. ~owever, these migrants and fugitives 'had been of German nationality. True immigration began only after 1961 when the German Democratic Republic closed its border and internal demographic and sociostructural processes decreased the West German work force.' The growing industry found new markets in southern Europe for the recruitment of labor. The. number of foreign employed-a very large majority of them workers-rose from 0.5 Mill. in 1961 or 2*5 percent of the total work force to a high of 2.6 .Mill. in 1973 or 11lJ9 percent of the total work force; due to the economic crisis it has dropped to around 2 Mill. or a little under 10 percent of the total work force by now. This paper has two major 'intentions: 1) to demonstrate that West Germany has become an immigrant society in a trueIy sociologieal'sense; .that the so-called \"guese-workers'<andjhelr families rather than being migratory workers 'havebecome part of the social structure;\" 2) to \"advance a socio-structural concept for the analysis of immigrant workerminonties,","PeriodicalId":85156,"journal":{"name":"Mid-American review of sociology","volume":"5 2 1","pages":"13-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1980-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.17161/STR.1808.4866","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Socio-structural analysis of immigrant worker minorities: the case of West Germany.\",\"authors\":\"F. Heckmann\",\"doi\":\"10.17161/STR.1808.4866\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In purely economic terms the Federal Republic of Germany has been an immigrant society from .its very· beginning. Till 1.961, 13.34 Mill. people emigrated to West Germany,· primarily from areas of the former state territory and the German Democratic Republic (cf. Wieduwilt and Jurgens, 1976:13·8J. ~owever, these migrants and fugitives 'had been of German nationality. True immigration began only after 1961 when the German Democratic Republic closed its border and internal demographic and sociostructural processes decreased the West German work force.' The growing industry found new markets in southern Europe for the recruitment of labor. The. number of foreign employed-a very large majority of them workers-rose from 0.5 Mill. in 1961 or 2*5 percent of the total work force to a high of 2.6 .Mill. in 1973 or 11lJ9 percent of the total work force; due to the economic crisis it has dropped to around 2 Mill. or a little under 10 percent of the total work force by now. This paper has two major 'intentions: 1) to demonstrate that West Germany has become an immigrant society in a trueIy sociologieal'sense; .that the so-called \\\"guese-workers'<andjhelr families rather than being migratory workers 'havebecome part of the social structure;\\\" 2) to \\\"advance a socio-structural concept for the analysis of immigrant workerminonties,\",\"PeriodicalId\":85156,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Mid-American review of sociology\",\"volume\":\"5 2 1\",\"pages\":\"13-30\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1980-04-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.17161/STR.1808.4866\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Mid-American review of sociology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.17161/STR.1808.4866\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mid-American review of sociology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.17161/STR.1808.4866","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Socio-structural analysis of immigrant worker minorities: the case of West Germany.
In purely economic terms the Federal Republic of Germany has been an immigrant society from .its very· beginning. Till 1.961, 13.34 Mill. people emigrated to West Germany,· primarily from areas of the former state territory and the German Democratic Republic (cf. Wieduwilt and Jurgens, 1976:13·8J. ~owever, these migrants and fugitives 'had been of German nationality. True immigration began only after 1961 when the German Democratic Republic closed its border and internal demographic and sociostructural processes decreased the West German work force.' The growing industry found new markets in southern Europe for the recruitment of labor. The. number of foreign employed-a very large majority of them workers-rose from 0.5 Mill. in 1961 or 2*5 percent of the total work force to a high of 2.6 .Mill. in 1973 or 11lJ9 percent of the total work force; due to the economic crisis it has dropped to around 2 Mill. or a little under 10 percent of the total work force by now. This paper has two major 'intentions: 1) to demonstrate that West Germany has become an immigrant society in a trueIy sociologieal'sense; .that the so-called "guese-workers'