莱昂·麦克拉伦经济科学学院的葛吉菲式暗示

IF 0.1 Q2 Arts and Humanities
Johanna J. M. Petsche
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引用次数: 0

摘要

1949年g.i.葛吉夫去世后,以葛吉夫为基础的团体开始出现,其中包括各种色彩缤纷的边缘团体。边缘团体是由从未见过葛吉夫的人建立的,但他们以某种方式吸收了他的教学元素,融入了新的宗教精神体系。一个值得注意但鲜为人知的葛吉夫边缘团体是经济科学学院(SES),它由里昂·麦克拉伦(1910-1994)于1937年在伦敦创立。SES最初是受到19世纪美国经济学家亨利·乔治(Henry George)著作的启发。然而,在20世纪50年代早期,当麦克拉伦师从邬斯宾斯基的私人医生、他最早的学生之一弗朗西斯·role博士时,他逐渐融入了邬斯宾斯基和葛吉夫的SES教学理念和实践。本文将研究葛吉夫和邬斯宾斯基的作品对SES的实质性影响,特别是关于麦克拉伦对居住生活和工作的强调,三定律和七定律在他的宇宙学中的重要性,以及他在大型音乐作品中对“自然八度”的使用。本文借鉴了第一手资料,原始材料和未发表的音乐手稿。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gurdjieffian Overtones in Leon MacLaren’s School of Economic Science
After the death of G. I. Gurdjieff in 1949, Gurdjieff-based groups began to emerge, including a colourful assortment of fringe groups. Fringe groups are established by individuals who never met Gurdjieff but who, in some or other way, assimilate elements of his teaching into new religio-spiritual systems. One noteworthy yet little understood Gurdjieff fringe group is the School of Economic Science (SES), founded by Leon MacLaren (1910-1994) in London in 1937. The SES was initially inspired by the work of nineteenth century American economist Henry George. However, in the early 1950s when MacLaren studied with Dr Francis Roles, who was P. D. Ouspensky’s personal physician and one of his earliest pupils, he gradually integrated into SES teachings concepts and practices of Ouspensky and Gurdjieff. This paper will examine the substantial influence of the work of Gurdjieff and Ouspensky on the SES, particularly in regards to MacLaren’s emphasis on residential living and working, the significance of the Laws of Three and Seven in his cosmology, and his use of the ‘natural octave’ in his large-scale musical compositions. This paper draws on firsthand accounts, original materials and unpublished music manuscripts.
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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
期刊介绍: The International Journal for the Study of New Religions considers submissions from both established scholars and research students from all over the world. Articles should be written for a general scholarly audience. All articles accepted by the editors are then peer-reviewed. International Journal for the Study of New Religions is published biannually in May and November. Each issue includes articles and a number of book reviews. The journal is published simultaneously in print and onlineThe language of publication is English, and submissions should be English.
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