评估新冠肺炎对中小企业的影响:跨国比较

IF 0.3 Q4 ECONOMICS
Nihan ÖKSÜZ NARİNÇ
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2019冠状病毒病是一场外部危机,其经济后果尚不清楚。然而,众所周知,由于疫情的性质,一些国家的企业受到封锁的严重损害。本研究试图解释Covid-19如何通过各种人口变量改变中小企业的就业情况。此外,还对业务连续性和数字化进行了研究。这项研究的数据是从“上帝的数据”项目中收集的,该项目由世界银行、经合组织和Facebook共同运营。调查结果显示,因新冠肺炎而被解雇的员工中,有一半以上的人在2年左右的时间里无法重新就业。在业务连续性方面,只有46.2%的企业认为他们可以继续运营一年或更长时间。此外,在此期间,一些欧洲国家的数字销售有所下降。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of the Impact of Covid-19 on SMEs: Cross-Country Comparison
Covid-19 is an external crisis with unclear economic consequences. However, it is well known that due to the nature of the pandemic, several countries' businesses have been severely harmed by lockdowns. This study attempted to explain how Covid-19 has changed the employment of small and medium businesses with various demographic variables for this purpose. Furthermore, business continuity and digitization were investigated. The study's data was collected from the Data for God project, which was run by the World Bank, the OECD, and Facebook. As a result of the research, more than half of the workers laid off due to COVID-19 could not be rehired for about two years. In terms of business continuity, only 46.2 percent of businesses believe they can continue operations for a year or more. In addition, digital sales decreased in some European countries during this period.
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