Consuelo Orellana, R. Villagrán, Jonathan Zang, R. Rodrigo
{"title":"氧化应激在肝缺血再灌注损伤中的作用:肝移植干预的潜在目标","authors":"Consuelo Orellana, R. Villagrán, Jonathan Zang, R. Rodrigo","doi":"10.15761/crt.1000258","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Liver transplantation is the definitive therapy for most patients with end-stage liver failure. During this surgical procedure, hepatic ischemia-reperfusion is an unavoidable phenomenon known to be involved in graft injury, often resulting in postoperative complications and liver dysfunction. Although the pathophysiology behind ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) comprises various mechanisms, oxidative stress (OS) has been recognized as a key factor. The aims of this review are to provide an updated overview of the role of OS in liver IRI, providing some bases for therapeutic interventions based on counteracting the OS-related mechanism of injury and thus suggesting novel possible strategies in the prevention of IRI in liver transplants. *Correspondence to: Ramón Rodrigo, Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology Program, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Independencia 1027, Santiago, Chile, E-mail: rrodrigo@med.uchile.cl","PeriodicalId":90808,"journal":{"name":"Clinical research and trials","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The role of oxidative stress in hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury: potential target for interventions in liver transplantation\",\"authors\":\"Consuelo Orellana, R. Villagrán, Jonathan Zang, R. Rodrigo\",\"doi\":\"10.15761/crt.1000258\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Liver transplantation is the definitive therapy for most patients with end-stage liver failure. During this surgical procedure, hepatic ischemia-reperfusion is an unavoidable phenomenon known to be involved in graft injury, often resulting in postoperative complications and liver dysfunction. Although the pathophysiology behind ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) comprises various mechanisms, oxidative stress (OS) has been recognized as a key factor. The aims of this review are to provide an updated overview of the role of OS in liver IRI, providing some bases for therapeutic interventions based on counteracting the OS-related mechanism of injury and thus suggesting novel possible strategies in the prevention of IRI in liver transplants. *Correspondence to: Ramón Rodrigo, Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology Program, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Independencia 1027, Santiago, Chile, E-mail: rrodrigo@med.uchile.cl\",\"PeriodicalId\":90808,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Clinical research and trials\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Clinical research and trials\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.15761/crt.1000258\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical research and trials","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15761/crt.1000258","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
The role of oxidative stress in hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury: potential target for interventions in liver transplantation
Liver transplantation is the definitive therapy for most patients with end-stage liver failure. During this surgical procedure, hepatic ischemia-reperfusion is an unavoidable phenomenon known to be involved in graft injury, often resulting in postoperative complications and liver dysfunction. Although the pathophysiology behind ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) comprises various mechanisms, oxidative stress (OS) has been recognized as a key factor. The aims of this review are to provide an updated overview of the role of OS in liver IRI, providing some bases for therapeutic interventions based on counteracting the OS-related mechanism of injury and thus suggesting novel possible strategies in the prevention of IRI in liver transplants. *Correspondence to: Ramón Rodrigo, Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology Program, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Independencia 1027, Santiago, Chile, E-mail: rrodrigo@med.uchile.cl