卫生保健专业人员接种非活性COVID-19疫苗后的不良事件:一项横断面研究

Tansel Bekiroğlu Ergün, Y. Ergün
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:科兴公司生产的疫苗已根据土耳其紧急使用授权程序获得许可。从本质上讲,该产品在安全问题上有许多缺点。目的是探讨疫苗的潜在不良反应。材料与方法:采用回顾性横断面研究,采用24项自填问卷对医疗保健专业人员进行调查。结果:133人中,51人(38%)在首次接种疫苗后出现不良事件。最常见的不良反应是疲劳、头痛、腹泻和发烧。95%的受试者(n=126)接种了第二剂疫苗,只有43名受试者(26%)描述了不良事件。这些事件与第一次注射后的情况相似。其中一人的急性高血压升高被认为是严重的不良事件。女性在不良事件发生频率方面的优势,仅在第一次给药后检测到。结论:尽管疫苗应答中存在大量不良事件,但这些不良事件不能被确定为严重事件。因此,对于受到2019年冠状病毒病威胁的人来说,这种疫苗似乎足够安全。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adverse Events after Receipt of an Inactive COVID-19 Vaccine in Healthcare Professionals: a Cross-Sectional Study
Objective: The vaccine manufactured by Sinovac has been licensed according to the emergency use authorization program in Turkey. Inherently, this product has many shortcomings regarding safety issues. The aim was to explore the potential adverse reactions of the vaccine. Materials and methods: A retrospective cross-sectional study via a 24-item self-administered questionnaire was conducted among healthcare professionals. Results: Of 133 persons, 51 subjects (38%) experienced adverse events after the first dose of the vaccine. The most common adverse events were fatigue, headache, diarrhea, and fever. Ninety five percent of the subjects (n=126) had the second dose of the vaccine and only 43 subjects (26%) described adverse events. These events were similar to those seen after the first dose. In one person, acute hypertension elevation was considered to be a serious adverse event. A female dominance regarding the frequency of adverse events was, solely, detected after the first dose administration. Conclusion: Although there is a significant amount of adverse events in response to the vaccine, these cannot be identified as serious events. Therefore, this vaccine seems to be safety enough for those under the threat of the coronavirus disease 2019.
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