将精益建筑代理纳入建筑标准法案:西班牙案例研究

IF 1.6 Q3 MANAGEMENT
X. Brioso, Antonio Humero
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引用次数: 5

摘要

摘要:欧洲对精益建筑有需求;尽管精益建筑仍然是一个新兴的领域,人们的兴趣也越来越大,但目前还没有关于这个话题的规定。本研究的主要目的是在项目中规范这一角色,并根据《建筑标准法》(LOE,西班牙语首字母缩写)定义和开发建筑代理结构,以便将其纳入西班牙法律,保护其免受民事责任。在西班牙,民事司法的法理依据是允许建筑代理人无罪释放或定罪,这些代理人在法院被定义为“建设性经理”或类似的人。因此,法院可以在未来根据精益项目交付体系的实施、目标价值设计和一体化项目交付的情况,对精益建设专家和项目的其他代理人确立若干责任。相反,精益施工专家的行动水平可能包括设计管理、施工管理和合同管理。因此,一个或多个建筑代理应根据其职能和责任,并根据精益建筑专家的行动水平,适当地纳入LOE。建议创建以下代理人:设计经理、施工经理和合同经理,这些定义是在本研究中开发的。这些代理是松散定义的,因为任何项目经理、构建信息建模经理或类似的人都可以充当一个或多个代理。最后,提出了精益施工经理的创建,作为代理,承担设计经理、施工经理和合同经理的角色,但侧重于精益生产原则。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Incorporating Lean Construction agent into the Building Standards Act: the Spanish case study
Abstract There is a demand for lean construction in Europe; even though lean construction is still an emerging field and there is growing interest, there are no regulations on this topic. The main objective of this research is to regulate this role when in a project and to define and develop a building agent structure, according to the Building Standards Act (LOE by its acronym in Spanish), to be able to incorporate it into the Spanish law, protecting it from civil liabilities. In Spain, there is jurisprudence in civil jurisdiction based on the LOE to acquit or convict building agents, who are defined in the courts as “constructive managers” or similar. For this reason, courts could establish in the future several liabilities for the lean construction specialist and other agents of the project, depending on their actions and based on the implementation of the lean project delivery system, the target value design and the integrated project delivery. Conversely, it is possible that the level of action of the lean construction specialist may comprise design management, construction management and contract management. Accordingly, one or more building agents should be appropriately incorporated into the LOE according to their functions and responsibilities and based on the levels of action of the lean construction specialist. The creation of the following agents is proposed: design manager, construction manager and contract manager, definitions that are developed in this study. These agents are loosely defined, because any project manager, building information modeling manager or similar may act as one or as more-than-one of them. Finally, the creation of the lean construction manager is also proposed, as the agent who takes on the role of the design manager, construction manager and contract manager, but focused on the lean production principles.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
8
审稿时长
16 weeks
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