科学家评论:爱因斯坦,达尔文和玛丽·居里在今天的儿童科学

Sheila Alves de Almeida, Maria Emilia de Lima
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引用次数: 8

摘要

这篇文章分析了《科学与科学》杂志三个版本的文章,其中介绍了爱因斯坦、达尔文和居里夫人。面对向儿童传播这些科学家的生活和工作的挑战,在分析杂志的文章时,我们考虑了使用的语言,呈现的图像,特别是杂志对科学家的代表。材料的分析方法受到巴赫金关于对话和理解的作品的启发,通过话语和视觉的过程,该杂志挑战了与儿童的对话。结果表明,该出版物选择把重点放在科学家的童年和一个好奇的科学家和冒险家的形象。然而,强调童年的某些典型方面与科学家已经是公认的科学家的刻板印象有关。我们重申《科学》杂志作为儿童阅读推广材料和科学传播语言民主化的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CIENTISTAS EM REVISTA: EINSTEIN, DARWIN E MARIE CURIE NA CIÊNCIA HOJE DAS CRIANÇAS
This work analyzes articles from Ciencia Hoje das Criancas magazine's three editions, where Einstein, Darwin and Marie Curie are presented. Facing the challenge of spreading the life and work of these scientists to children, to analyze the magazine's articles we consider language used, images presented and especially the magazine's representation of scientists. The analysis' methodology of the material is inspired by Bakhtin's work on dialogism and understanding through discursive procedures, verbal and visual, with which the magazine challenges and dialogues with children. The results show that the publication chooses to put into focus the childhood of scientists and an image of a curious scientist and adventurer. However, the emphasis on some typical aspects of childhood are linked to a stereotypical view of the scientist as someone who was already an announced scientist. We reiterate the importance of Ciencia Hoje magazine as a reading promotion material and democratization of science communication language for children.
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