食源性大肠杆菌O157: H7中毒感染的致命结局

B. Andrić, G. Mijović, M. Šoć
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引用次数: 0

摘要

医疗记录显示,来自马其顿的两名不同性别的年轻游客同时出现急性消化道中毒感染的症状。男性患者在完成家庭治疗(口服补液和饮食)后症状有所缓解。在女性病例(18岁)中,在相同条件下进行的家庭治疗没有产生令人满意的结果。临床监测疾病进展,从出现低热、呕吐、水样腹泻和腹痛,到发展为出血性结肠炎(下腹痉挛性疼痛,然后是血性腹泻),迫使她寻求医疗帮助。临床疾病发展的戏剧性过程,发生在发病后7- 8天。与早期发展为溶血性尿毒症综合征(HUS)和后期发展为急性肾衰竭相吻合。发病后的第18天以死亡告终。在医院治疗和分析的最后阶段,在斯科普里肾内科诊所,粘膜拭子证实了大肠杆菌O157的韦罗毒素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fatal Outcome of Alimentar Escherichia Coli O157: H7 Toxiinfection
Medical records showed that in two young tourists, different gender from Macedonia developed at the same time symptoms of acute alimentary toxiinfection. In male person, there was regression of symptoms after completion of home treatment (oral rehydratation and diet). In the female case (18 years) home treatment conducted under the same conditions, did not yield satisfactory results. Disease progression was monitored clinically from the appearance of sub febrile temperature, with vomiting, watery diarrhea and abdominal pain to development of hemorrhagic colitis (spasmodic pain in the lower abdomen, then bloody diarrhea), which forced her to search medical help. The dramatic course of the development of clinical disease, occur 7- 8 days after onset. Coincides with the early development of hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS), and later development of acute renal failure. Those 18-th days from the onset of the disease ended in death. In the last stage of hospital treatment and analyzing, at the Nephrology Clinic in Skopje, swab of the mucous membrane proved verotoxin of E. coli O157.
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