巴基斯坦伊斯兰堡拉瓦尔品第2011年疫情期间登革热病毒感染的流行病学概况和实验室特征

M. Suleman, R. Faryal, Mian Muhammad Sufian, Y. Arshad
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引用次数: 1

摘要

对2011年7 - 11月在三级医院就诊的215例临床疑似登革热患者的血清样本进行登革热NS1抗原、登革热IgM和登革热IgG抗体检测,其中180例(83.7%)血清一项或多项检测指标呈阳性。其中NS1阳性98例(54.4%),IgM阳性168例(93.3%),IgG阳性93例(51.6%)。NS1和IgM均阳性93例(51.6%),NS1和IgG均阳性48例(26.6%),IgM和IgG均阳性83例(46.1%),NS1、IgM和IgG均阳性48例(26%)。随机选择50例血清学阳性样本进行一步TaqMan实时四联RT-PCR检测。PCR检测结果为35/50(70%)。DENV-1、DENV-2和DENV-3血清型阳性率分别为15/35(42.8%)、11/35(31.4%)和9/35(25.7%)。未检测到DENV-4血清型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Epidemiological Profile and Laboratory Characteristics of Dengue Virus Infection during 2011 Outbreak in Rawalpindi, Islamabad Pakistan
A total of 215 serum samples of clinically suspected dengue patients who presented to the tertiary care hospitals over a period of July-November 2011 were analyzed for the detection of dengue NS1 antigen, dengue IgM and IgG antibodies and 180 (83.7%) samples were found positive by one or more than one testing parameters. Of the 180 samples, 98 (54.4%) were positive to NS1, 168 (93.3%) were positive to IgM and 93 (51.6%) cases were positive to IgG only. Similarly, 93 (51.6%) were positive to both NS1 and IgM, 48 (26.6%) to NS1 and IgG, and 83 (46.1%) were positive to both IgM and IgG and 48(26%) were positive for NS1, IgM and IgG. A randomly selected subset of 50 serology positive samples were tested by, one step TaqMan real time fourplex RT-PCR assay. A total of 35/50 (70%) samples were found positive by PCR. Positive rates of dengue serotypes were 15/35 (42.8%), 11/35 (31.4%) and 9/35 (25.7%) for DENV-1, DENV-2 and DENV-3 respectively. No DENV-4 serotype was detected.
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