北弗里斯兰语的尖尖和高原形音高

IF 1.3 2区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
O. Niebuhr, J. Hoekstra
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引用次数: 3

摘要

摘要本研究基于德国石勒苏益格-荷尔斯泰因州(Schleswig-Holstein)西海岸Föhr岛的方言Fering的自发访谈语料库,对北弗里斯兰语的语调进行了初步分析。该语料库是50多年前在野外工作期间为语言文献和保护目的而记录的。我们选择了这个语料库的一小部分——对10位老年演讲者的采访——并进行了多参数F0和持续时间测量,重点关注核升降音高重音模式。我们发现了强有力的证据,证明音高-口音的语音区分依赖于尖形F0峰和平台形F0峰之间的差异。我们建议用L+H*和H*+L来表示这两种音高重音,并讨论了我们的研究结果,包括可能的交际功能、对语调类型的影响,以及在传递音高时F0范围和F0峰值延伸之间的权衡。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pointed and plateau-shaped pitch accents in North Frisian
Abstract Our study presents the initial results of an analysis of North Frisian intonation, based on a spontaneous interview corpus of Fering, the dialect of the island of Föhr off the west coast of the German state of Schleswig-Holstein. The corpus was recorded more than 50 years ago during fieldwork for language documentation and conservation purposes. We selected a small part of this corpus – interviews of 10 elderly speakers – and conducted multiparametric F0 and duration measurements, focusing on nuclear rising-falling pitch accent patterns. We found strong evidence for a phonological pitch-accent distinction that relies on the difference between a pointed and a plateau-shaped F0 peak. We suggest that the two pitch accents be represented as L+H* and H*+L, and we discuss our findings with regard to possible communicative functions, implications for intonational typology, and the trade-off between F0 range and F0 peak extension in conveying pitch height.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
6.70%
发文量
17
审稿时长
8 weeks
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