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引用次数: 0
摘要
ujišias tikrovės sritis elementaresnės ir fundamentalesnės,摘要。本文探讨了E. Voegelin的经验概念的问题:这个概念的积极意义在作者的任何著作中都没有明确说明。本文以詹姆斯的《激进经验主义论》和沃格林的后期著作为基础,指出沃格林的意识理论植根于詹姆斯的“纯粹经验”概念,其本质是要弥合主体与客体、现象与本体之间的认识论鸿沟。根据这个概念,精神的和物理的实在,主观的和客观的实在,不过是某种原始的纯粹经验的派生的方面,这种纯粹经验比以前的两个实在方面更初级,更根本。最后,本文揭示了这种与詹姆斯哲学的联系对E.沃格林意识理论的其他含义。
už šias tikrovės sritis elementaresnės ir fundamentalesnės, Abstract. The paper deals with the problem of E. Voegelin’s notion of experience: the positive meaning of this concept is not specified in any of the author’s works. Based on W. James’s ‘‘Essay on Radical Empiricism” and Voegelin’s late works, it is shown that Voegelin’s theory of consciousness is rooted in James‘s concept of “pure experience”, which essentially sought to close the epistemological chasm between subject and object, phenomena and noumena . According to this notion, mental and physical, subjective and objective realities are merely derivative aspects of a certain primordial pure experience, which is more elementary and fundamental than the two former aspects of reality. Finally, the article exposes other implications of this connection with James’s philosophy for E. Voegelin’s theory of consciousness.