中国阿尔茨海默病和神经退行性疾病研究(CANDOR)--阿尔茨海默病和血管性认知障碍前瞻性队列研究。

IF 8.5 3区 医学 Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
S Li, H Dong, Y Wang, S Wang, X Lv, M Dong, S Tian, J Shi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:阿尔茨海默病(AD)和血管性认知障碍(VCI)是痴呆症的两大主要病因。阿尔茨海默病和血管性认知障碍具有相似的认知功能衰退症状,并可能归因于相似的风险因素。建立一个前瞻性队列来比较VCI和AD,将有助于了解与痴呆相关的血管风险因素:中国阿尔茨海默病与神经退行性疾病研究(CANDOR)是一项前瞻性多中心队列研究。目的:中国阿尔茨海默病和神经退行性疾病研究(CANDOR)是一项前瞻性多中心队列研究,旨在研究阿尔茨海默病和卒中后认知障碍(PSCI)在神经影像学变化、疾病进展和多组学研究方面的异同:这是一项持续性研究。从 2019 年 7 月 31 日至 2022 年 8 月 1 日,我们招募了 1449 名年龄在 40 岁至 100 岁之间的参与者。队列包括三组:AD组、PSCI组和正常认知(NC)组。基线时通过面对面访谈收集数据,之后每年进行一次随访,为期 4 年。PSCI组在入组3个月和6个月后进行额外随访。脑磁共振成像(MRI)包括颅内动脉的高分辨率序列。认知评估和随访信息将进行前瞻性收集。收集并检测生物标本,包括基线时的血液和尿液:PSCI 组的目标样本量为 500 人,AD 组为 600 人,NC 组为 2000 人。共有 1449 人报名参加。其中,NC 组 508 人,AD 组 387 人,PSCI 组 554 人:收集并进行了人口统计学、临床参数和体检。结论:CANDOR研究是一项前瞻性研究,其目的是评估AD患者的认知功能,包括记忆、语言、执行功能和定向功能:CANDOR研究是一项前瞻性队列研究。结论:CANDOR研究是一项前瞻性队列研究,该队列研究的数据为我们提供了一个研究血管因素对痴呆症发病机制影响的机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
China Alzheimer's Disease and Neurodegenerative Disorder Research (CANDOR) -A Prospective Cohort Study for Alzheimer's Disease and Vascular Cognitive Impairment.

Background: Alzheimer's disease (AD) and vascular cognitive impairment (VCI) are the two main causes of dementia. AD and VCI share similar symptoms of cognitive decline and may be attributable to similar risk factors. Establishing a prospective cohort to compare VCI and AD would help to understand vascular risk factors related to dementia.

Objectives: China Alzheimer's disease and Neurodegenerative Disorder Research (CANDOR) study is a prospective multicenter cohort study. It aims to study the similarities and differences between AD and post stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) in neuroimaging changes, disease progression, and multiple omics studies.

Design: This is an ongoing study. From July 31, 2019, to August 1, 2022, we recruited 1449 participants with ages between 40 and 100 years. The cohort included three groups: AD group, PSCI group, and normal cognitive (NC) group. Data were collected in face-to-face interviews at baseline, and will be followed up every year for 4 years. The PSCI group had additional follow-ups at 3-month and 6-month after enrollment. Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) included high-resolution sequences for intracranial arteries. Cognitive assessments and follow-up information will be prospectively collected. Biological specimens including blood and urine at baseline were collected and tested.

Participants: The targeted sample size of PSCI group was 500, AD group with 600 and NC group with 2000. There were 1449 participants enrolled. Include 508 participants were in NC group, 387 in AD group and 554 in PSCI group.

Measurements: Demographics, clinical parameters, and medical examinations were collected and performed. Cognitive assessment was performed to assess all cognitive domains including memory, language, executive function, and orientation function.

Conclusions: The CANDOR study is a prospective cohort study. Data from this cohort provide us an opportunity to investigate the contribution of vascular factors to dementia pathogenesis.

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来源期刊
自引率
7.80%
发文量
85
期刊介绍: The JPAD « Journal of Prevention of Alzheimer’Disease » will publish reviews, original research articles and short reports to improve our knowledge in the field of Alzheimer prevention including : neurosciences, biomarkers, imaging, epidemiology, public health, physical cognitive exercise, nutrition, risk and protective factors, drug development, trials design, and heath economic outcomes. JPAD will publish also the meeting abstracts from Clinical Trial on Alzheimer Disease (CTAD) and will be distributed both in paper and online version worldwide.
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