影响匈牙利老年人旅游相关消费的主要因素分析

IF 2.3 0 GEOGRAPHY
M. Bakucz, Ilona Cserháti, Tibor Keresztély, G. Michalkó
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引用次数: 1

摘要

老龄化是发达国家的主要社会危机之一。预期寿命的延长和健康水平的提高意味着,旅行在老龄一代对待休闲时间的态度中扮演着更重要的角色——即使是在退休后。目前的研究分析了老年人旅游的急剧增长,使用多变量方法来探索匈牙利65岁以上人群的旅游消费特征。本研究利用匈牙利中央统计局(HCSO) 2009年至2018年的传播数据库,探讨了旅游消费的特征以及影响老年人和所有游客消费的因素。使用17种类型的支出和12个旅行维度来评估支出结构。这项研究探讨了匈牙利老年游客不同于普通游客的消费因素。在探索影响老年人多日国内游旅游消费的特征时,我们发现65岁以上的老年人在食品、纪念品和旅行社上的消费比例更高。对多日国内旅行的维度和产出的比较研究发现,对于所有旅行者和老年人来说,有四种产出产生了显著差异:没有受过初等教育的人(1),居住在2000至5000居民定居点的人(2),居住在Heves县的人(3),以及前往Veszprem县的旅行者(4)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An analysis of the major factors shaping the tourism-related spending of senior citizens in Hungary
Ageing is one of the main social crises of the developed world. Predicted longer life expectancy and rising health mean that travel is playing a more decisive role in the ageing generation’s attitude to leisure time – even after retirement. The current study analyses the steep rise in senior tourism using multivariable methods to explore the characteristics of tourism spending by the 65s living in Hungary. Using the Hungarian Central Statistical Office’s (HCSO) dissemination database for 2009 to 2018, this study explores the characteristics of tourism spending as well as the factors influencing spending for seniors and all travellers. The structure of spending is evaluated using 17 types of spending and 12 travel dimensions. This study explores those factors that drive spending by Hungarian senior travellers that differ from those of average travellers. Exploring the features influencing tourism spending by the elderly taking multi-day domestic trips, we find that people over 65 spent a higher proportion on food, souvenirs and on the use of travel agents. Comparative study of the dimensions and outputs of multiday domestic trips found that four outputs generated a significant difference for all travellers and the elderly: those without a primary education (1), those living in settlements with between 2,000 and 5,000 inhabitants (2), those living in Heves County (3), and travellers to Veszprem County (4).
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来源期刊
Regional Statistics
Regional Statistics GEOGRAPHY-
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
52.20%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: The periodical welcomes studies, research and conference reports, book reviews, discussion articles reflecting on our former articles. The periodical welcomes articles from the following areas: regional statistics, regional science, social geography, regional planning, sociology, geographical information science Goals of the journal: high-level studies in the field of regional analyses, to encourage the exchange of views and discussion among researchers in the area of regional researches.
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