几内亚湾海上安全从政治化到证券化

IF 0.9 Q3 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

Croatian International Relations Review Pub Date : 2016-08-01 DOI:10.1515/CIRR-2016-0003

P. João

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引用次数: 4

摘要

欧盟的能源安全和贸易在很大程度上依赖于海基运输，依赖于开放的海上交通线和海上安全。几内亚湾地区提供了13%的石油，占欧盟28国总消费量的6%。2003年至2015年1月期间，非洲海域的海盗袭击占总袭击事件的31%(1965起袭击中有616起)。随着这一比例的上升以及海盗、非法过度捕捞和原油盗窃等威胁的增加;该地区的海上安全正在引起地区和国际政府和机构的关注。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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From Politicization to Securitization of Maritime Security in the Gulf of Guinea

EU’s Energy security and trade depend, to a large extent, on sea-based transport relying on open sea lines of communication and Maritime Security. The Gulf of Guinea (GoG) region has supplied 13 per cent of oil and six per cent of total EU28 consumption. Between 2003 and January 2015, piracy in the GoG accounted for 31 per cent of attacks (616 of 1,965) in African waters. With that proportion on the rise and a growing threat related to Piracy, illegal over-fishing and crude oil theft; maritime (in)security in the region is attracting attention from regional and international governments and bodies.

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来源期刊

Croatian International Relations Review Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations

CiteScore

1.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

17 weeks

期刊介绍： The Croatian International Relations Review (CIRR) is an interdisciplinary academic journal published in English since 1995 and focuses on political science, sociology, law and economics. Each issue includes scholarly, double-blind peer reviewed articles, and book reviews. CIRR is a member of COPE – Committee on Publication Ethics – and is published electronically by the Institute for Development and International Relations (IRMO) in Zagreb. The journal is supported by the Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Croatia and is published in collaboration with De Gruyter Open, the world’s second largest publisher of Open Access academic content. CIRR is indexed by 40 scholarly databases, including ESCI, Scopus, Erih Plus, EconLit and Proquest Social Science Premium Collection. Articles reflect the views of their authors only.