秋季革命时期马科教会的状况

Imre Orbán
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人口超过35000,Makó是匈牙利人口最多和最重要的城市之一。Makó是Csanád县的所在地。其宗教生活具有多样性的特点。改革宗教会是最大的。罗马天主教会很强大,有一个重要的希腊天主教和路德教社区。差不多有二千犹太人也住在城里。这里有几所教会学校。第一次世界大战失败后,匈牙利宣布独立,此前一直是奥匈帝国的一部分。1918年的阿斯特革命为教堂和宗教团体的运作创造了全新的条件,在Makó。政治生活继续激进化,批判教会和反教会的力量日益强大。这危及了教会的财产、教会的教育机构和宗教教育体系。本文考察了Makó教会的生活是如何在新形势下发展的,特别是考虑到早在1919年1月30日,极左翼势力就在全国进程之前夺取了该市的政权。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Az egyházak helyzete Makón az őszirózsás forradalom idején
With a population of more than 35,000, Makó was one of the most populous and important cities in Hungary. Makó was the seat of Csanád county. Its religious life was characterized by diversity. The Reformed Church was the largest. The Roman Catholic Church was strong, with a significant Greek Catholic and Lutheran community. Almost two thousand Jews also lived in the city. Several church schools operated here. After the lost World War I, Hungary, which had been part of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy until then, declared its independence. The Aster Revolution of 1918 created completely new conditions for the operation of churches and religious communities in the country and, in Makó. Political life continued to radicalize, and church-critical and anti-church forces grew stronger. This endangered, among other things, the property of the churches, their educational institutions, and the system of religious education. The article examines how the life of the churches of Makó developed in the new circumstances, especially in view of the fact that, as early as January 30th 1919, far-left forces seized power in the city, ahead of national processes.
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